The letter "Y" is voiced, is it loud, is it hard? Phonetic analysis of the word.

It is more often necessary to put the teaching, as it is necessary to understand the word according to the rules of phonetics. Look at the new one and take away the distance.

Zagalni vіdomosti.

First, let's talk about those, which is the letter "y" (soft and firm), follow the reason why the letters of the Russian alphabet are dividing behind such signs.

Rich y tim, which from the skin word has its own sound shell, which is made up of okremih sounds. The next thing is to designate how the sound of the chi іnshої vyslovlyuvannya will be in line with yogo meanings. At the same time, different words of those forms have a similar sound design. Moreover, the sounds themselves do not have the same meaning. Ale stinks win the most important role of the Russian. Aja zavdyaki їm we can easily separate the words.
Pointing butt : [dіm] - [lady"] - [at home"; [m'el] - [m'el "], [volume] - [there], [budinok] - [volume].

Transcription.

Why do we need information about those, which is the letter "y" (hard chi m'yaka)? Under the hour of the word, it is important to correctly represent the transcription, in order to describe its sound. In such a system, it is customary to win the following symbols:

- all signs are called square arches. Їх obov'yazkovo set for recognition of transcription.

[ '] - Tse voice. Vіn put, as if the word could be more, lower one warehouse.

[b'] - a kind of coma to be entrusted with a suitable letter and signify its softness.

Before the speech, before the hour of phonetic analysis of the word, it is often victorious and the onset symbol is [j]. As a rule, їм means the sound of the letter "й" (and sometimes stop and such a character, like [й]).

Letter "y": voiced chi voiced?

As you can see, in Russian language, all sounds are echoed by the voice of that voice. The stench in a different way embraces and moves.

Vocal sounds - these are the sounds, for an hour when you repeat them, it is easy and free to pass through your mouth, without making any transitions to your path. More than that, you can drag them, you can shout them. If you put your palm to the throat, the robot can hear the sounds (voice) for an hour of speech and voice letters. Russian language has 6 stressed vowels, and itself: [a], [e], [y], [i], [o] that [i].

Zgіdnі sounds - tse sounds, for an hour you will see them again to your way, zestricha shkoda, the very zmichka chi chin. Your look determines the nature of the sounds. As a rule, the gap is settled when [s], [w], [s] and [g] are removed. With this, the tip of the tongue approaches the upper and lower teeth. Giving voices can be pulled (for example, [zh-zh-zh], [z-z-z]). As far as the zmichka is concerned, then such a shift is settled with the help of the promotion of the organization. Povіtrya, or rather yogo sweat, sharply її do, zavdyaki why the sounds seem energetic and short. The axis of that is called vibukhov. Before speech, it’s impossible to pull їх (try it yourself: [p], [b], [t], [e]).

Krіm vishchezdannykh vociferous, in Russian є i like this: [m], [d], [c], [f], [g], [l], [r], [h], [c], [x]. Like bachite, they are richer, lower voiced.

Those muffled sounds.

Before speech, richly resonant sounds satisfy themselves between pairs of deafness and deafness: [k] - [g], [b] - [p], [h] - [c], [e] - [t], [f] - [In] that in. In total, there are 11 such couples in Russian language. However, make sounds that do not make steam for this sign. Before them one can see: [th], [p], [n], [l], [m] - the price of unpaired calls, and [h] and [c] - the price of unpaired deaf.

M'yakі and firm prigolosnі letters.

As you can see, the vociferous letters are distinguished not only for the sound, but also for the deafness, but also for the softness and firmness. This power is another most important sign of sounds.

So, the letter "y": hard chi m'yaka? To check the food chain, look at the skin sign OKremo:

Under the hour of m'yakikh vociferous, all mova zsuvaetsya trochs forward, as if the middle part is lightly lifted.
Under the hour of remembrance of firm voices, all language is literally pulled back.

It is especially important to note that richly voiced letters make a bet between themselves for such signs, like softness and hardness: [d] - [d '], [p] - [p '] that іn. We have 15 such pairs. However, these are the same sounds, which do not make steam for this sign. What letters are hard and unpaired? Before them, you can add the following - [w], [g] and [c]. What happens to unpaired soft ones, then tse [u '], [h '] that [y '].

Designation on the sheet.

Now you can see information about those, the letter "y" is hard or soft. Ale blame here new food: "How is the softness of such sounds on the leaf signified?" For whom absolutely different ways:

The letters "e", "u", "e", "i" after the voices (crim "g", "w", and "c") indicate that they are soft. Aim the butt: uncle - [d'a'd'a], titka - [t'o't'a].
The letter “i”, which is worth after the voices (crim “zh”, “w”, and “c”), should be noted by the one who is soft. Aim the butt: dear - [m'i'ly], sheet - [arkush], thread - [n'i'tk'i].
The soft sign (“b”) after the voices (krіm “g” and “w”) is an indicator of grammatical form. Win also speak about those who sing soft letters. Apply the butt: far - [gave '], milinu - [m'el'], prohannya - [proz'ba].

Like a bachite, the softness of the resonant sounds on the sheet is conveyed not by the letters, but by their combined voices "e", "u", "e", "i", and also by the m'yakim sign. In case of a phonetic analysis of the words fakhіvtsі, it is recommended to give respect to the suіdnі symbols.

If there is a voice letter “th”, then there is a name for me. U vyazku z tsim y transcription її is accepted to mean like this: [y ']. That is the symbol of the Komi, which is about the softness of the sound, it is necessary to set it up. To this rule are ordered і [u'], [h'].

Let's bring the bags.

Like a bachite, there is nothing coherent in the fact that you can correctly perform a phonetic analysis of any word. For whom there is no trace of the nobility, such voices and voices, deaf and sounds, and also soft and hard. For greater understanding, as it is necessary to draw up a transcription, we will introduce a few report examples.

1. The word "hero". It is folded in two warehouses, and the other one is shock. Let's take a look:

G - [g '] - dzvinky, voice and soft.
r - [r] - dzvinky, shrill, unpaired and firm.
pro - [pro] - percussion voice.
d - [y '] - dzvinky, shrill, unpaired and soft.

Together: 5 letters and 5 sounds.

2. The word "tree". It is folded from three warehouses, and the other one is shock. Let's take a look:

D - [d '] - dzvinky, voice and soft.
e - [i] - unvoiced voice.
r - [r '] - dzvinky, poignant, unpaired and soft.
e - [e '] - percussion voice.
in - [in '] - dzvinky, shrill and soft
b - [–]
e - [y '] - vociferous, voiceless, unpaired and m'yakiy і [e] - voiced, non-voiced;
in - [f] - deaf,

For the wealthy batkivs, how to start the alphabet with the little ones, post food: how to qualify Y - how is the voice of the voice?

Deisno, the sound Y is similar to that one, and to the other one, nibbling in the middle. Let's try to get to know each other's food.

Trochs from history

Y, or I is short, as the letter is called in the alphabet, in the house of many words of the English language: Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Serbian and Macedonian for the recognition of the sound of the victorious letter J.

In non-Slovakian language, like victorious Cyrillic writing, this letter is the same.

In the Russian language, the letter 11 is behind the rachunk.

The sound Y has settled down on the basis of the clumsy voiced “I” and the similar to the new ringing voiced “J”.

In such a rank, the sound Y deisno goes down in your own voice and voice.

In Bulgarian and Ukrainian mov dosi zastosovuєtsya letter Y at the same time "YO", as if calling to designate the letter Y.

The letter Y was a vinyl in Church Slavonic writing in the 15th-16th centuries. At the 17th century, during the hours of Patriarch Nikon I, I already went to see the books of Church Slavonic my in Moscow.

On the cob of the 18th century, the titles of the hromadyansky font were requested. Superscript signs in the words of the "Janian writing" were eliminated, and the letter Y was forgotten from the alphabet, although the sound of the language was lost.

During the hours of Peter the Great in 1735, the bula was rehabilitated and reappeared in the list, the prote to the alphabet was not included and did not mean the same number (before, the numbers were indicated by the letters of the Church Slavonic alphabet). Already in the 20th century, the letter Y nareshti has gone to the warehouse of the alphabet, but, like before, it was left behind "infringed on the rights." Vaughn was not included in the letter names of the lists, and sometimes the tail above the letter in the list is skipped, like specks above it.

In the 18th-19th centuries, the letter Y already entered the warehouse of the Ukrainian and Belarusian alphabets. In Ukrainian language, they call it “iy”, which once again demonstrates її podvіyne pokhodzhennya.

What sound?

And yet, when classifying sounds, it is not clear what kind of sound Y: voiced chi is voiced.

Against the varto vіdpovisti: neither the one, nor the other.

Let's try to mirkuvati.

The sound Y is not deaf, which can be easily heard by promoting the sound.

Vіn shvidshe for dzvinky, to that scho vymovlyayetsya for the fate of the voice. However, it is not a voiced sound;

Try to sleep the sound Y: you probably don't have a viide. At the link with the cym, even if the voice and take part in the light of the sound, vin is still bad.

This is how yoga is qualified by high school philologists.

Prote sound Y is not strong. The sound of the sound for the classification of philologists can be attributed to any of the following groups: deaf, hissing, twinkling or sonorny. We will talk about the rest of the group of sounds in a report.

The sound sonorant sound is roaring behind its characteristics between vowels and voicings, but it still means yogo as a voicing.

Russian sonorous sounds are not rich: N, R, L, Y, M. You can stretch out your voice, but sleep, like a voiced sound, you can’t.

In this rank, the sound Y is a voicing sonornium.

One more food, yak you can winknuti, - the letter Y yaka: m'yaka chi is hard.

Greater sound can bet for softness-hardness. The sound of such a bet can not be.

Vіn qualіfіkuєtsya vcheniy yak zavzhdi m'yakiy.

At the transcription of the word of the new zavzhd, there is a sign of softness.

At the warehouse of letters

The sound sonorant sound Y in Russian is present at the sight of the letter Y, and y enters the warehouse of several voiced sounds: E, Yo, Yu, Ya. Skin z tsikh letters є poednannyam: voice sound і Y.

If you lay out the qi letters in the warehouse, then take it: E=Y+E, E=Y+O, Yu=Y+U, I=Y+A.

Qi letters are read like “vowels + Y” less in suvoro syllables: after a vowel, Ъ chi b. In other vipadkahs, the stench is less likely to soften the front voice.

In this manner, one can say quite clearly that today's science is not able to distinguish the sound Y as a voice, wanting to be born in itself from such a sound.

Yakshcho vrahuvati, what's in my walnut It began to be understood, like a long and short sounds, then the people in the Church Slavonic writing and the short version of the I as a whole naturally, even if the Church Slavonic mova was created on the basis of the Greek language.

AT my daily mi zarakhovuyemo Y to vociferous sounds, prote can be seen to the range of sonorants as close as possible to voicing. The very knowledge about the sound I is taught to children and at school. Zvichayno, little child even better explain what a sonorant sound means. You can just recognize yoga as a voice, remember the fathers of guilt about the history of your trip, so that at some point we’ll prepare a response to the need for food.

Pairs of hard and soft voiced phonemes, krim /zh/, /h "/, /c/, are transmitted on the sheets with one and the same letter: /b - b"/ - b,/in - in"/ - in,/t - t "/ - t and etc. The hardness/softness of a suitable phoneme can sometimes be indicated on the sheet by a lower letter, coming after a suitable one, by a different graphic sign.

The hardness/softness of such voiced phonemes, which stand in front of voiced ones, is indicated on the sheet by voiced letters. The hardness of the voice before the voice is indicated by letters a, about, y, s, e: malium/small/, soy/dream/, bow, tee, ser. The softness of the voice before the voice is indicated by letters i, e, u, i: m'yal/ m "al /, honey/Maud/, people/L"ud"i/.

The letter e does not indicate the character of the forward phoneme: writing ti can you confirm / t "e / (Tisto) ta / those / (tenis)", de- / d "e / (On right) ta /de/ (model)", fe- / f "e / (kava) ta /fe/ (Cafe) and etc. Before the firmness / softness of the voice, it is overlaid with the ns marked on the sheet.

For example, the softness of a suitable phoneme is denoted by a letter b, hardness - test: hit/R"/, hit/R/; the whole/With"/, vaga/With/; mole/l"/, moving/l/.

Before the voice, krіm /) "/, the softness of the voice phoneme is denoted by the letter b, the hardness is another voice letter: spa/n"/, bank/n/; wirte/p"/, in envelopes/R/; chain mail/l"/, sagaydak/l/.

In the following years, before /5/, rozdilov 5, ', are written, as they serve to clarify the meaning of the letters I following them, /o, e, e, i, but do not indicate the hardness / softness of the front. Porivn. however, vimov's greatness is quiet, who speaks the first voice in words in'visnyі v'etnamska, Vimov's soft [d "] at the word adjutant etc. Hardness / softness /)/ associated with specific sounds and morphemes and is not transmitted on the sheet.

Voice letters after the hissing and c

Literi, w, h, w, c transmit the whole set of different phonemes. That's why, w, h, w, c voice letters mean only voice phonemes.

Phonemes /а/, /у/, /о/, /i/, /е/ are transmitted on the sheet by letters a - i, y - u, o - e, s - i, e - e. From the skin parity of letters the graphics "choose" for the position after the sibilant i c one letter - a, y, o, i, e: heat, tar, thicket, tsar", beetle, noise, marvel, pike, father", zhakovy, sherekh, manirny, trill, rebuke", fat, thorn, pure, shchi, figure gesture, pole, honor, shіlina, workshop. The letters of the sizzling are written like this eі yu zhovty, seam, forelock, cheeks; brochure, magazine, parachute", after c spelled s: gypsy, sisters, dads, Ale tse writing - the result of "vtruchannya" spelling in the graphics area.

Literi a, y, o, i vikoristovuyutsya after the sizzling i c to the one who stinks here only phonemes /a/, /u/, /o/, /i/, like on the cob of the word and after the voice, do not need to be pointed out

good in advance. Letters w i, yu, e, s, Krіm recognition of a different voice phoneme, may have additional functions: I,/about, e mean more /)/ otherwise the softness of the forward phoneme, and s -її firmness. After w, w, h, u, c a letter is written e because the letter e established itself in the Russian alphabet only in the XVIII century. and after that, dodatkovo denotes the hardness of the phoneme. Litera e the dorechna in this position, the oskilka won’t designate only a voice phoneme and after other voices.

Letter meaning

In graphs, the meanings of letters are assigned to the strong strong positions of the corresponding phonemes. The meaning of the beech is the meaning of the spіvvіdnesіst of letters with phonemes or with their parts (differential signs), as well as the clarification of the meaning of susіdnіkh letters. Usi letters, krim y, y, many meanings.

Letter I, / o, e, e designate phonemes /]a/, /]y/, /)e/, /)pro/ on the top of the word, after the voice letter and the letter, b: otruta, stand, blue, embrace. letter i, Yu then the next signify voice phonemes and the softness of the front edge of the phoneme: nanny- /"a/, sniff- /"y/. Letter e May the same meanings be followed by voices, krim sizzling: nіs -/"about/. Besides, letters e after the hissing it means only /o/: ishov, black. Litera e if you want to signify /e/. In the front of a suitable phoneme, hardness / softness, otherwise, is left unmarked: dash, blue, otherwise it is transmitted by a suitable letter - hissing or c: sacrifice, triska, goal, otherwise it’s not a differential sign and it’s not guilty of being named: foyer.

Litera і you can say /i/ (gra, poshuk, life), so i /"i/, so the voice phoneme and the softness of the front (strength), and also /)i/ (chii).

Literi a, o, u, e at the beginning of the word and after the voice, they mean /a/, /o/, /u/, /e/: army, veil, release, navіdmash, early, navuditi, moon, blowing. The meaning of the letters a oh u after the sizzling i c, in a letter about the same y: tea, nenazhera, person, iodine. After deciding the voices a, o, u, e indicate the soundness of the voice phonemes and the hardness of the forward voice phonemes: myself -/a/ that hardness /s/, scrap- /o/ that hardness /l/, oak, measure.

Litera s after this time, it denotes /i/ and the hardness of the front edge of the phoneme: boov/bіl/, mi/Mi/. In quiet moods, if the letter s spelled after c(what conveys and hardness /c/), it means only /i/: fathers, kutsy.

Most position letters d, w, w, h, w, c signify /)/, /and/,/sh/, /h"/, /sh"/, /ts/, letters b, c, g,<3, а, к, л,м, //, p, r, s, tl, , х convey the main part of the change of phonemes /b - b"/, /v - c"/i etc. - mistse and way of illuminating, deafness/dzvіnkіst. The hardness/softness of these phonemes is indicated by an offensive letter, or by a gap, or by an unmarked one.

Use good letters to stand after the good letters (but not after w, w, chu shu tsu y and not on Mondays pch, nsch), convey, apart from its main meaning, the hardness of the forward sounding phoneme: kavun - b denotes and hardness /p/(por_vn. wrestling), hetman - m denotes and hardness /t/(porіvn. dark), pull(porivn. onslaught), tovshchina(porivn. bolіlnik), chalcedony(porivn. ring). At the same time pch, nsch, de b no way to write ( deceitful, remenchasty, blast furnace worker, day labor), letters h, w do not signify hardness/softness /n-i"/.

Litera b maє kіlka value:

• 1) designate the softness of the forward phoneme: take it, radish,
• 2) post as a branch sign: chiєї, nalle, field, judging, sim'ї; here b I point to those who e, e, u, i, i signify /r/, /uz/y /)y/y/Per/, /)і/; rozdіlovy sign vіdmezhovuє vosnuє vіd poperednої sgoda, at tsomu e, e, u, i to draw the same meanings that are on the cob of the word; daytime b brought to a different meaning of voice letters (por.: whose, pour, field, judging, seven)",
• 3) drop letters yo means /)pro/ in postpositional words: broth, medallion, lotion that in.

Іsnuє thought that the letter b after the sizzling words on the end of the word and before the voiced ones, the morphological meaning - pointing to the female name of the name: live, carcass 2 persons are one of the words: go, move," order form: crying, crying; infinitive: take care, pekti " pastor: sucily, stribati; particle: less, bach. True letter b it is less written here for the tradition, and the words and the words that form are learned by rote.

Litera b Vikoristovuetsya devoid of the function of a separate sign: subject, trans'european, ob'їhati, z'їzhdzhatisya, before'anniversary, international, double.

Rozdіlny b does not indicate the softness of the front voice, but b - s yoga firmness. І before b, i before b in a voice you can move firmly, sing it softly: zaviryuha -[vZuga], [v ^ uga], [v ^ uga]; z'їzd -[s^est], [srst], [srst]; adjutant[hell"utant]; shyu[go]. At the words About `emі pob'emo, mavpaі no wadi in front of the rozdіlovy sign, the bagatma movtsy moves the same way. In this rank, hardness / m'yag-

brush of vocal phonemes different b y b not listed on the sheet. Other b, b typify that very graphic function: stinks clarify the meanings of the richly significant letters that follow them i, yu, e y e, yu showing that qi letters mean two phonemes - /)/ and vodpovidnu voice (/]а/, /]pro/ and etc.). That is why they are sometimes called by signs of peredzhuvalnymi. Vzhivannya razdіlnogo b or b be governed by spelling rules. Winning the very same function that b, letter b - Zayva at the Russian leaf.

In this order, a letter can mean a part of a phoneme, a part of one and a part of another phoneme, one phoneme, one phoneme and a part of another phoneme, two phonemes, two phonemes, that part of another phoneme may not have a phonemic meaning. The letter can clarify the meaning of the judicial letter.

Toiling on the uvazi itself is the writing of letters, and not their sounds, even the deaky letters and zovsim do not mum independent sounds - the letter "b", for example. It is important to marvel at the number of letters and the obov'yazkovo vporaetsya with these tasks. It is necessary to turn on the visual and memory of the alphabet more than a little, then it will become by itself and after the analysis of the task, you will understand yoga sense.

Burning elements

Let's look at the skin letter of the proponated row of Okremo.

• Letter "Y". Easier, motherfucker. May be obvious similarity with the letter "І". It is not necessary to explain it, all on the right in the figure above "I". Remembered? We pass to the offensive letter.
• Letter "b". Respectfully reviewing a number of letters. Remembered? Vіdpovіd vіdpovіd vіdpovіd tоmu vipadku letter "i", їх vіdrіznyaє lich vіdsutnіst vіdsutnіst vіdsutnіst u letter "b" horizontal risks pravoruch. Come on.
• Letter "S". Here it will be necessary only awake. This letter can go up to the letter "X" from the proponated row. On the right, in that, as "strike" the check-letter "C", one long line will be created. And the letter "x" is made up of two small lines, so you can take it from the "struck" letter "s". Everything is easy to finish.
• Letter "P". In our row, there is no special letter. Ale є is similar to her "G", all on the right in the same horizontal figure right-handed, as in the case of letters "I" and "b". It's marvelous how similar letters can mean different sounds.
• Letter "I". So, just like before, there are no similar ones in this series, but there is one letter, it is already similar to it. It’s true, you’re out of it, why not guess about her at once? The letter "R" is from the English alphabet. Rich English children, until they learn to read and write letters її y zvorotny bіk і come out letters z іnshої movi - Russian "I".

Visnovok

Joke the similarities of everything you know and try to remember and understand for the help of such an approach. It’s worth trying not only Russian language, but be it some other subject, so you can win the knowledge of squalor. So, be respectful, on the butt of English schoolchildren, how they stray "I" and "R", you could understand that one pardon changes everything.

Letter "y": hard chi m'yaka? It is more often necessary to put the teaching, as it is necessary to understand the word according to the rules of phonetics. Look at the new one and take away the distance.

Zagalni vіdomostі

First, let's talk about those, which is the letter "y" (soft and firm), follow the reason why the letters of the Russian alphabet are dividing behind such signs.

Rich y tim, which from the skin word has its own sound shell, which is made up of okremih sounds. The next thing is to designate how the sound of the chi іnshої vyslovlyuvannya will be in line with yogo meanings. At the same time, different words of those forms have a similar sound design. Moreover, the sounds themselves do not have the same meaning. Ale stinks win the most important role of the Russian. Aja zavdyaki їm we can easily separate the words. We aim an example:

• [budinok] - [lady'] - [at home];
• [m'el] - [m'el'], [volume] - [there], [budinok] - [volume].

Transcription

Why do we need information about those, which is the letter "y" (hard chi m'yaka)? Under the hour of the word, it is important to correctly represent the transcription, in order to describe its sound. In such a system, it is customary to win the following symbols:

Given the naming of the meanings, they must be set for the meaning of the transcription.

[ '] - Tse voice. Vіn put, as if the word could be more, lower one warehouse.

[b'] - a kind of coma to be entrusted with a suitable letter and signify its softness.

Before the speech, before the hour of phonetic analysis of the word, it is often victorious and the onset symbol is [j]. As a rule, їм means the sound of the letter "й" (and sometimes stop and such a character, like [й]).

Letter "y": voiced chi voiced?

As you can see, in Russian language, all sounds are echoed by the voice of that voice. The stench in a different way embraces and moves.

• The voice sounds are the same sounds, under the hour of wiping them again, it is easy and free to pass through the mouth, without making any transitions to your path. More than that, you can drag them, you can shout them. If you put your palm to the throat, the robot can hear the sounds (voice) for an hour of speech and voice letters. Russian language has 6 stressed vowels, and itself: [a], [e], [y], [i], [o] that [i].
• Zgіdnі sounds - tse sounds, for an hour you will see them again, your way will be sharper than the cross, the very little star of the chink. Your look determines the nature of the sounds. As a rule, the gap is settled when [s], [w], [s] and [g] are removed. With this, the tip of the tongue approaches the upper and lower teeth. Giving voices can be pulled (for example, [zh-zh-zh], [z-z-z]). As far as the zmichka is concerned, then such a shift is settled with the help of the promotion of the organization. Povіtrya, or rather yogo sweat, sharply її do, zavdyaki why the sounds seem energetic and short. The axis of that is called vibukhov. Before speech, it’s impossible to pull їх (try it yourself: [p], [b], [t], [e]).

Krіm vishchezdannykh vociferous, in Russian є i like this: [m], [d], [c], [f], [g], [l], [r], [h], [c], [x]. Like bachite, they are richer, lower voiced.

Deaf and ringing sounds

Before speech, richly resonant sounds satisfy themselves between pairs of deafness and deafness: [k] - [g], [b] - [p], [h] - [c], [e] - [t], [f] - [B] that in. In total, there are 11 such couples in Russian language. However, make sounds that do not make steam for this sign. Before them one can see: [th], [p], [n], [l], [m] - the price of unpaired calls, and [h] and [c] - the price of unpaired deaf.

M'yaki and hard voice letters

As you can see, the vociferous letters are distinguished not only for the sound, but also for the deafness, but also for the softness and firmness. This power is another most important sign of sounds.

So, the letter "y": hard chi m'yaka? To check the food chain, look at the skin sign OKremo:

• Under the hour of m'yakikh vociferous, all mova zsuvaetsya trochs forward, as if the middle part is lightly lifted.
• Under the hour of remembrance of firm voices, all language is literally pulled back.

It is especially important to note that a lot of vociferous letters make a bet between themselves for such signs, like softness and hardness: [d] - [d '], [p] - [p '] that іn. We have 15 such pairs. However, these are the same sounds, which do not make steam for this sign. What are the letters of solid, voiced sounds and unpaired ones? Before them, you can add the following - [w], [g] and [c]. What happens to unpaired soft ones, then tse [u '], [h '] that [y '].

Designation on the sheet

Now you can see information about those, the letter "y" is hard or soft. Ale here post a new feed: "How does the softness of such sounds on the leaf signify?" For which vicory there are absolutely different ways:

• The letters "e", "u", "e", "i" after the voices (crim "g", "w", and "c") indicate that they are soft. Aim the butt: uncle - [d'a'd'a], titka - [t'o't'a].
• The letter “i”, which is worth after the voices (crim “zh”, “w”, and “c”), should be noted by the one who is soft. Aim the butt: dear - [m'i'ly], sheet - [leaf], thread - [n'i'tk'i].
• The soft sign (“b”) after the voices (krіm “g” and “w”) is an indicator of grammatical form. Win also speak about those who sing soft letters. Apply the butt: far - [gave '], milinu - [m'el'], prohannya - [proz'ba].

Like a bachite, the softness of the resonant sounds on the sheet is conveyed not by the letters, but by their combined voices "e", "u", "e", "i", and also by the m'yakim sign. The very same, when fakhіvtsі recommend to put respect for the suіdnі symbols.

If there is a voice letter “th”, then there is a name for me. U vyazku z tsim y transcription її is accepted to mean like this: [y ']. That is the symbol of the Komi, which is about the softness of the sound, it is necessary to set it up. To this rule are ordered і [u'], [h'].

P_vedemo p_bags

Like bachite, there is nothing coherent in how to spell the word correctly. For whom there is no trace of the nobility, such voices and voices, deaf and sounds, and also soft and hard. For greater understanding, as it is necessary to draw up a transcription, we will introduce a few report examples.

1. The word "hero". It is folded in two warehouses, and the other one is shock. Let's take a look:

g - [g '] - dzvinky, shrill and soft.

e - [i] - unvoiced voice.

r - [r] - dzvinky, shrill, unpaired and firm.

o - [o] - percussion voice.

th - [th '] - dzvinky, vociferous, unpaired and soft.

Together: 5 letters and 5 sounds.

2. The word "tree". It is folded from three warehouses, and the other one is shock. Let's take a look:

d - [d '] - dzvinky, vociferous and soft.

e - [i] - unvoiced voice.

r - [r '] - dzvinky, voice, unpaired and soft.

e - [e '] - percussion voice.

in - [in '] - dzvinky, vociferous and soft

e - [y '] - vociferous, voiceless, unpaired and m'yakiy і [e] - voiced, non-voiced;

in - [f] - deaf and hard.

Together: 8 letters and 8 sounds.