People of good will. "people of goodwill" "People of goodwill" in books

People of good will

People of good will
This expression appeared in the Russian language of the Soviet period after the so-called “Stockholm Appeal” was published in Pravda on April 1, 1950. The proclamation was adopted (March 19, 1950) by the third session of the Standing Committee of the World Peace Congress. It contained a call for the prohibition of atomic weapons, a call for mass support for such a ban: "We call on all people of goodwill around the world to sign this appeal."
In order to win over to their side as many supporters of peace and disarmament as possible, regardless of their ideological convictions and political views, the authors of the appeal deliberately used a de-ideological expression that is well known in the West. In the Latin text of the Bible, accepted in the West, in the Gospel of Luke (ch. 2, v. 13-14) it says: "Et in terra pax hominibus bonae voluntatis" - "And on earth peace to people of good will." And before the appeal was published, this expression - "people of good will" - was often used in the socio-political vocabulary of Western European countries.
A popular Church Slavonic analogue of the expression: "Glory to God in the highest, and peace on earth, good will in men!" (The Gospel of Luke, ch. 2, v. 14).

Encyclopedic Dictionary of winged words and expressions. - M .: "Lokid-Press"... Vadim Serov. 2003.

See what "People of Goodwill" is in other dictionaries:

People of goodwill winged expression in Russian and other languages, dating back to Greek. ἐπὶ γῆς εἰρήνη ἐν ἀνθρώποις εὐδοκία (lat. in terra pax hominibus bonae voluntatis, in Russian synodal translation: “... peace on earth, in people ... ... Wikipedia

Publ. Approved People striving for peace and common good. BMS 1998, 357 ...

- "People of goodwill" at the demonstration People of goodwill is a concept that was repeatedly used by Soviet propaganda and some Soviet poets. Contents 1 Origin 2 Traits ... Wikipedia

people -, her, pl. to the person. Soviet people. See Soviet. ** People in white coats. Pathet. Doctors, doctors. ◘ Many of the vocabulary paraphrases are constantly used in the newspaper, where doctors are usually written about “people in white coats”. Goncharova, 145. ** ... ... Explanatory dictionary of the language of the Soviets

Get off the people. Psk. Iron. Lose strength, grow old, weaken. SPP 2001, 51. Not reaching the people. Psk. Disapproved. About a stupid, undeveloped, inept person. SPP 2001, 51. Out of the ordinary. Kar. Disapproved. Not being the worst. SRGK 1, 226. Mix ... A large dictionary of Russian sayings

PEOPLE, people, people, people, about people. 1. pl. from people (in 1 value). People of the planet Earth. The wounded beast goes to the people. Primitive people. 2. usually with definition. Persons belonging to what n. a public environment, a group who have what n. general ... ... Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary

A person's ability to self-determination in their actions. In the contest of early Greek culture, the concept of S.V. emphasizes not so much a philosophical categorical meaning as a legal one. A free man is a citizen of the policy, one who lives ... ... The latest philosophical dictionary

A person's ability to self-determination in their actions. In the context of early Greek culture in the concept of C.B. the emphasis is not so much on the philosophical and categorical as on the legal meaning. A free man is a citizen of the policy, one who lives ... ... History of Philosophy: An Encyclopedia

Jules (J.Romains, pseudonym of Louis Farigulya, 1885) is a French writer. He came out of the Parisian petty-bourgeois environment. At the beginning of the XX century. Romain became close to the poets of the Abbey group (see) and became the creator of the literary movement of Unanimism (see). IN… … Literary encyclopedia

Books

• Jules Romain. Collected works in 4 volumes (set of 5 books), Jules Romain. The publication of Jules Romain's prose brings back the undeservedly forgotten pages of French classical literature of the early twentieth century ...

). Abroad, it continues to be used in the socio-political context of simultaneous addressing to citizens of one or many countries. In the process of its use in the atheistic USSR, the biblical origin of the expression was forgotten by many, and some sources considered it "Sovietism".

Origin and use

• lat. Gloria in excélsis Deo et in terra pax homínibus bonae voluntátis
• english Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace to people of good will
• fr. Gloire a Dieu, au plus haut des cieux, et paix sur la terre aux hommes de bonne volonté

- V.S. Solovyov Justifying Good. - 1896.

For those who know the New Testament, it was obvious that the author is polemicizing precisely about those “people of good will” who appear in the texts cited above as English. people of good will (sometimes men of good will ), fr. hommes de bonne volonté etc.

At the World Peace Congress

On April 23, 1949, in his closing remarks at the First World Peace Congress in Paris, Ilya Ehrenburg used this expression:

In the Stockholm proclamation

Among all the phraseological units of the Holy Scriptures that characterize the respectable, humble and so on. People Frederic Joliot-Curie, composing the Stockholm proclamation, used precisely "people of goodwill", since it is in this well-known (for all believers) quotation that the quality of "goodwill" is directly linked to the concept of "peace" - the struggle for which this 1950 appeal was dedicated. After the appeal was signed, the expression "people of good will" continued to be used in the materials of the World Peace Council, in the press and in literature as one of the synonyms for the concept of "fighters for world peace."

Misinterpretation of origin

The collection "Winged Words", the preparation of which NS and MG Ashukins began after the war, in the wake of the lifting of the previous bans on "religious propaganda" (the collection was published in 1955), contained many biblical and evangelical expressions. The authors usually not only indicated in it the ecclesiastical origin of a particular turnover, but also gave an exact reference to the chapter and verse. However, in the case of the phrase “people of good will”, the compilers limited themselves to quotations from the Pravda newspaper for April 1 and 10, 1950, concerning the “Stockholm Appeal”.

Modern use

Church workers

Religious figures continue to actively use the appeal to people of goodwill - just like Joliot-Curie, who appeal to the full context of the original source, relating these people to peace fighters. Thirteen years after the Stockholm proclamation, Pope John XXIII used the same paraphrase in his 1963 encyclical Pacem in Terris ("Peace on earth"). With regard to John F. Kennedy's posthumous Pacem in Terris award, it is recalled that

It was named after the encyclical of Pope John XXIII, who called upon all people of goodwill to ensure peace among nations.

In a short time, Pope Benedict XVI addressed people of goodwill twice, in the first and third encyclicals:

- Charles cameron... "All people of good will"

Philosophers and politicians

We also come together to reaffirm our determination, not only as friends and allies of the American people, but as citizens of the world, to support the war on terrorism. Terrorism is the enemy of all people of good will.

Original text (English)

But we also gather to reaffirm our commitment both as friends and allies of the people of the United States but also as citizens of the world, to maintain the fight against terrorism. Terrorism is the enemy of all people of goodwill.

Australian Prime Minister John Howard. September 12, 2006 speech commemorating the events of September 11

In 1997, Donald Hamilton in his book "The Mind of Humanity" published reflections on general civilization topics. He formulated his rational appeal, arising from his work, in the form of an appeal to people of goodwill:

The times came when it seemed that people of goodwill had already disappeared ... Where did people of goodwill go? ... Fortunately, our country was created by people of goodwill, who were guided by the positive revolutionary concepts of philosophers of past eras ...

Original text (English)

There are times when People of Goodwill seem to disappear altogether ... Where had the People of Goodwill gone? ... Fortunately, our country was created by People of Goodwill who used the revolutionary positive concepts of the great philosophers of the past ages.

- Hamilton, Donald L. "People of Goodwill" ( cf: The Mind of Manking ..., 1997)

Goodwill Ambassadors

Various organizations, including such as UNESCO or UNICEF, use so-called goodwill ambassadors. Basically, these are various celebrities working for the benefit of the organization, using their fame to draw attention to some problems.

People of goodwill in art

see also

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Notes

Literature

• // K. Dushenko. Dictionary of modern quotations: 5200 quotations and expressions of the XX and XXI centuries, their sources, authors, dating. EKSMO, 2006.S. 613.
• Stockholm Appeal // Great Soviet Encyclopedia. - M. : Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978. - (Great Soviet Encyclopedia: [in 30 volumes] / Ch. Ed. A.M. Prokhorov ; 1969-1978).
• Ashukin N.S., Ashukina M.G. Winged words. Literary quotes, figurative expressions. - M .: Pravda, 1986 .-- S. 353, 400.

Excerpt from People of Goodwill

- Oh yes, Your Holiness, he comes to me almost daily. You are cruelly mistaken if you thought that it would be possible to separate us in this way. I’m a Witch, you know, and he’s a Witch. So, by killing him, you only did us a favor - I can now hear him everywhere. I can talk to him ... And you cannot hurt him anymore. He is out of reach of your wiles.
- What did he tell you, Isidora? - Karaffa asked with some morbid interest.
“Oh, he talked about so many things, Holiness. I'll tell you sometime if you are interested. And now, with your permission, I would like to talk to my daughter. If, of course, you do not mind ... She has changed a lot over these two years ... And I would like to know her ...
- You will succeed, Isidora! You will still have time for this. And much will depend on how you behave, my dear. Until then, your daughter will come with me. I will return to you soon, and I really hope that you will speak differently ...
The icy horror of death crept into my tired Soul ...
- Where are you taking Anna ?! What do you want from her, Your Holiness? - Afraid to hear the answer, I still asked.
- Oh, calm down, my dear, Anna is not heading to the basement yet, if that's what you thought. Before deciding something, I must first hear your answer ... As I said, everything depends on you, Isidora. Enjoy your dreams! And letting Anna go ahead, the crazy Caraffa left ...
After waiting a few very long minutes for me, I tried to mentally go out to Anna. Nothing worked - my girl didn't answer! I tried again and again - the result was the same ... Anna did not respond. It just couldn't be! I knew she would definitely want to talk to me. We should have known what we were going to do next. But Anna did not answer ...
Hours passed in terrible excitement. I was literally falling off my feet ... still trying to summon my sweet girl. And then the North appeared ...
- You are trying in vain, Isidora. He put his defense on Anna. I don't know how to help you - I don't know her. As I already told you, it was given to Karaffe by our “guest” who came to Meteora. Sorry, I can't help you with this ...
“Well, thank you for the warning. And for the fact that he came, Sever.
He put his hand gently on my head ...
- Rest, Isidora. You won't change anything today. And tomorrow you may need a lot of strength. Rest, Child of Light ... my thoughts will be with you ...
I almost never heard the last words of the North, easily slipping into the ghostly world of dreams ... where everything was gentle and calm ... where my father and Girolamo lived ... and where almost always everything was right and good ... almost. ..

Stella and I were stunned and silent, deeply shaken by Isidora's story ... Of course, we were probably still too young to comprehend the depth of meanness, pain and lies that surrounded Isidora at that time. And surely our children's hearts were still too kind and naive to understand the whole horror of the upcoming test for her and Anna ... But something was already becoming clear even to us, so small and inexperienced. I already understood that what was presented to people as truth did not mean at all that it was true, and it could in fact turn out to be the most common lie, for which, oddly enough, no one was going to punish those who invented it, and for some reason no one should have been responsible for her. Everything was taken by people as a matter of course, everyone for some reason was completely satisfied with this, and nothing in our world became "upside down" from indignation. No one was going to look for the guilty, no one wanted to prove the truth, everything was calm and “calm”, as if there was a complete “calm” of contentment in our souls, not disturbed by crazy “seekers of truth”, and not disturbed by our asleep, forgotten by everyone, human conscience ...
Isidora's sincere, deeply sad story numbed our children's hearts with pain, not even giving time to wake up ... It seemed that there was no limit to the inhuman torments inflicted by the callous souls of the ugly executioners on this amazing and courageous woman! .. I was sincerely afraid and alarmed, only just thinking about what awaited us at the end of her amazing story! ..
I looked at Stella - my belligerent girlfriend was frightenedly huddling close to Anna, not taking her shocked, round eyes from Isidora ... Apparently, even her - so brave and not surrendering - was stunned by human cruelty.
Yes, for sure, Stella and I have seen more than other children in their 5-10 years old. We already knew what loss was, we knew what pain meant ... But we still had a lot to go through in order to understand even a small part of what Isidora felt now! .. And I only hoped that I would never have to yourself to truly experience ...
I was fascinated looking at this beautiful, bold, amazingly gifted woman, unable to hide the sorrowful tears that had come to my eyes ... How could “people” dare to be called HUMANS, doing this to her ?! How did the Earth ever tolerate such a criminal abomination, allowing itself to be trampled without opening its depths ?!
Isidora was still far from us, in her deeply wounding memories, and I honestly didn’t want her to continue telling further ... Her story tormented my childish soul, making me die a hundred times from indignation and pain. I was not ready for this. I didn’t know how to protect myself from such atrocities ... And it seemed that if this whole heart-rending tale did not stop right now, I would simply die without waiting for its end. It was too cruel and defied my normal childhood understanding ...
But Isidora, as if nothing had happened, continued to tell further, and we had no choice but to plunge with her again into her warped, but so high and pure, unliving earthly LIFE ...
I woke up very late the next morning. Apparently the peace that the North gave me with his touch warmed my tormented heart, allowing me to relax a little so that I could meet the new day with my head held high, no matter what this day brings me ... Anna still did not answer - apparently Karaffa was firm decided not to let us communicate until I broke down, or until he had some great need for it.
Isolated from my dear girl, but knowing that she was nearby, I tried to come up with different, different ways to communicate with her, although in my heart I knew perfectly well that nothing could be found. Caraffa had his own reliable plan, which was not going to change, according to my desire. Rather, on the contrary - the more I wanted to see Anna, the longer he was going to keep her locked up, not allowing a meeting. Anna changed, becoming very confident and strong, which frightened me a little, because knowing her stubborn fatherly character, I could only imagine how far she could go in her stubbornness ... I so wanted her to live! .. the executioner of Karaffa did not encroach on her fragile life, which did not even have time to fully bloom! .. So that my girl still has only ahead ...
There was a knock on the door - Karaffa was standing on the threshold ...
- How did you rest, dear Isidora? I hope your daughter's closeness didn't bother your sleep?
- Thank you for your concern, your Holiness! I slept surprisingly well! Apparently, it was Anna's closeness that reassured me. Will I be able to chat with my daughter today?
He was radiant and fresh, as if he had already broken me, as if his biggest dream had already come true ... I hated his confidence in himself and his victory! Even if he had every reason for this ... Even if I knew that very soon, by the will of this crazy Pope, I would leave forever ... I was not going to give up so easily to him - I wanted to fight. Until my last breath, until the last minute released to me on Earth ...
- So what have you decided, Isidora? Dad asked cheerfully. - As I told you earlier, it depends on how soon you see Anna. I hope you won't force me to take the most violent measures? Your daughter is worth not ending her life so early, isn't it? She is really very talented, Isidora. And I really don't want to hurt her.
“I thought you had known me long enough, Your Holiness, to understand that threats will not change my decision ... Even the most terrible. I can die without taking the pain. But I will never betray what I live for. Forgive me, Holiness.
Caraffa looked at me with wide eyes, as if he heard something not entirely reasonable, which surprised him very much.
- And you will not regret your beautiful daughter ?! You are more fanatical than me, Madonna! ..
Exclaiming this, Karaffa got up abruptly and left. And I sat there, completely numb. Not feeling my heart, and unable to hold back the scattering thoughts, as if all my remaining strength was spent on this short negative answer.
I knew that this was the end ... that now he would take on Anna. And I wasn't sure if I could survive to endure all this. I didn't have the strength to think about revenge ... I didn't have the strength to think about anything at all ... My body was tired and did not want to resist any longer. Apparently, this was the limit, after which the "other" life was already beginning.
I really wanted to see Anna! .. Hug her at least once goodbye! .. Feel her raging strength, and tell her again how much I love her ...
And then, turning to the noise at the door, I saw her! My girl stood upright and proud, like a stiff reed trying to break an impending hurricane.
- Well, talk to your daughter, Isidora. Maybe she can bring at least some common sense into your lost consciousness! I give you one hour to meet. And try to take up your mind, Isidora. Otherwise, this meeting will be your last ...
Caraffa did not want to play anymore. His life was put on the scales. Just like the life of my dear Anna. And if the second for him did not matter, then for the first (for his) he was ready to do anything.
- Mommy! .. - Anna stood at the door, unable to move. - Mom, dear, how can we destroy him? .. We won't be able to do it, Mom!
Jumping out of the chair, I ran to my only treasure, my girl and, grabbing into my arms, squeezed as much as I could ...
- Oh, mommy, you will strangle me like that! .. - Anna laughed loudly.
And my soul absorbed this laughter, as a condemned to death absorbs the warm farewell rays of the setting sun ...
- Well, what are you, mommy, we are still alive! .. We can still fight! .. You yourself told me that you will fight while you are alive ... So let's think if we can do something ... Can we rid the world of this Evil.
She again supported me with her courage! .. Again she found the right words ...

The expression "people of good will" appeared in the Russian language after the 1950s in Pravda. The Stockholm Appeal, adopted on March 19, 1950, was published. the third session of the Standing Committee of the World Peace Congress. It called for the prohibition of atomic weapons and for massive support for such a ban: "We call on all people of goodwill around the world to sign this appeal."

The authors of the appeal deliberately used a de-ideologized expression that is well known in the West. In the Latin text of the Bible, accepted in the West, in the Gospel of Luke (ch. 2, v. 13-14) it says: "Et in terra pax hominibus bonae voluntatis" - "And on earth peace to people of good will." And before the publication of the appeal, this expression was often used in the social and political vocabulary of Western European countries.

A popular Church Slavonic analogue of the expression: "Glory to God in the highest, and peace on earth, good will in men!" (The Gospel of Luke, ch. 2, v. 14).

"Good will":

A little bit of Immanuel (as-without-him) Kant from "Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morality":

“... the principle: always act in accordance with such a maxim, the universality of which as a law you can at the same time desire, - ... is the highest law of unconditional goodwill; this is the only condition under which the will can never contradict itself ... ",

“The principle: act in relation to every rational being (to yourself and others) so that in your maxim it is at the same time significant as an end in itself, is essentially the same as the fundamental principle: act in accordance with this maxim, which at the same time contains its general significance for every rational being ... "

"Nowhere in the world, and nowhere else outside of it, it is impossible to think of anything else that could be considered good without restriction, except for only good will. Reason, wit and judgment, and no matter how the gift of the spirit is called, or courage, decisiveness, purposefulness as a quality of temperament in some respects, no doubt, good and desirable; but they can also become extremely bad and harmful, if not good will, which should use these gifts of nature and the distinctive properties of which are therefore called character. "

And here's another quote:

“The activity of people of good will is educational. They do not hope for miraculous solutions to the world's problems, but they know that a spirit of goodwill, especially when enhanced by knowledge, can create an atmosphere and attitude that will make problem solving possible. When people of goodwill meet each other, no matter what political parties, nations or religions they belong to, there are no problems that they cannot ultimately solve and solve so that all parties are happy. It is in creating such an atmosphere and such an attitude that the main work of people of goodwill lies, and not in finding a compromise or a formal solution. A spirit of goodwill can be present even when there are fundamental disagreements between the parties. But such disagreements are rare today "(A. Bailey" Problems of Humanity ")

People of goodwill are those who, obeying God's will, are guided in their lives by good, that is, sincere, pure intentions.

"People of goodwill are people striving for peace and the common good" (BMS 1998)

"Good" (supplement) -

1.loved to people, responsive, full of kindness, sympathy for them, willingness to help,

2. based on disposition to people, desire for good; good, necessary, useful to people,

3.auspicious, bringing good, success, joy,

4.based on mutual disposition, mutual empathy

5. benign, good quality

Goodwill implies a good mental intent, a heartfelt willingness, and a will to reach agreement.

In Russian there is the word "volunteer", which is often adjacent to the borrowing "volunteer" in modern language. “The word“ volunteer ”comes from the Latin“ voluntas ”, which translates as“ will, desire, desire ”. The word volunteer consists of 2 words: "good" and "will". The key word is "will" in both terms. But the Russian tradition explains the nature of the manifestation of will. She clearly explains to us that the manifestation of the will of our person must have strictly good intentions "," Not every patriot is a volunteer, but every volunteer is a patriot "-

And now it is worth considering whether such verbs and verb combinations correspond to the popular expression "people of goodwill" as: accuse, stigmatize, incite, conduct subversive activities, betray, slander, incite, tear and throw, rave, attack, destroy, create an image enemy, humiliate, hate, threaten, insult, distort facts, lie, dishonor, rant, incite conflict, falsify, substitute, be cruel, malign, etc.

Goodwill is love. To God and people.

“If I speak with human and angelic tongues, but have no love, then I am a ringing brass or a sounding cymbal.

If I have the gift of prophecy, and I know all the mysteries, and I have all knowledge and all faith, so that I can move mountains, but I do not have love, then I am nothing.

And if I distribute all my possessions and give my body to be burned, but I have no love, there is no benefit to me.

Love is longsuffering, merciful, love does not envy, love is not exalted, is not proud, does not rage, does not seek its own, does not get irritated, does not think of evil, does not rejoice in unrighteousness, but rejoices in the truth; Covers everything, believes everything, hopes everything, endures everything.

Love never ceases, although prophecies will cease, and tongues will cease, and knowledge will be abolished "(First Epistle to the Corinthians of St. Paul)