Biography. Krasilnikov: odious otaman Participant in the huge war Colonel Ivan Krasilnikov

(Bereznya 30, 1920, village of Varnavino, Kostroma province - ...). Zi servicemen. Russian Member of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) since 1943.

U Chernі 1939 r. by joining the Gorky Institute of Water Transport Engineers.

From the Red Army: s breast 1939 r. serving in the 48th infantry battalion of the 8th Army, taking part in the Finnish-Finnish war.

In kvitna 1940 r. demobilization, returning to the institute, after the outbreak of the Great German War, renewed calls to the army.

From the Red Army: from Lipnya born 1941 U sickle born 1943 Having graduated from the 2nd Gorky Tank School, he commanded an automobile platoon of the 4th Guards. airborne division of the Moscow Military District, from Serpnya 1944. serving at the 106th hectares. rifle division (2nd, 3rd Ukrainian Fronts): assistant to the battery commander for logistics, head of the division exchange office, commander of the automatic rifle platoon, head of the military quartermaster warehouses. U Lipni born 1946 demobilized.

In the spring of 1946 having re-entered the institute after my graduation in 1948. – a specialist works in major repairs, a civil engineering engineer and the head of the mechanical shop at the Krasnoyarsk ship repair plant. Z linnya 1949 r. – flight instructor for the Yenisei River Steamship Administration, since 1950. – instructor, born in 1952 – intercessor of the head of the transport department of the Krasnoyarsk Regional Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks.

In the security authorities: z serpnya 1952 b. Having started at the training courses for the security and operational warehouse at the Higher School of MDB - Higher School of the KDB, after their completion at Lipna in 1954. – intercessor of the head of the 1st branch of the 3rd branch of the 6th Directorate of the KDB under the RM SRSR. Then, having covered the plantings:

  • Intercessor of the head of the personnel department of the 6th Directorate of the KDB at the Republic of Moldova of the SRSR (Zhovten 1954 - Kviten 1957);
  • Intercessor of the head of the 3rd branch of the 6th Directorate of the KDB under the RM SRSR (Kviten 1957 - Lipen 1958);
  • Head of the 3rd branch of the 6th Directorate of the KDB at the Republic of Moldova of the SRSR (Lipen 1958 - Lyuty 1960);
  • Head of the 3rd branch of the 14th branch of the 2nd Main Directorate of the KDB under the Republic of Moldova (Lyutiy - Cherven 1960);
  • Intercessor of the head of the 16th branch (from linden 1962 - 12th, from spring 1963 - 10th branch) of the 2nd Head Directorate of the KDB under the Republic of Moldova SRSR (cherven 1960 - leaf fall 1964);
  • Intercessor of the head of the 7th branch of the 2nd Head Directorate of the KDB under the Republic of Moldova SRSR (leaf fall 1964 - linden 1967);
  • Protector of the head of the KDB at the Republic of Moldova of the Azerbaijan Republic (Serpen 1967 - 1st June 1969);
  • Head of the KDB at the Republic of Moldova of the Azerbaijan Republic (1st June 1969 - 18th June 1980);
  • Kerivnik Representation of the KDB at the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Bulgaria (Chern 1980 – Kviten 1982);

At leaf fall 1982 brought to the level of reserve KDB:

  • Radnik of the head of the State Committee of the Republic of Moldova of the SRSR from the material and technical supply of food and security (leaf fall 1982 - 1990 r.);
  • Head of the Department of the State Committee of the Republic of Moldova of the SRSR for material and technical supplies (Kviten 1988 – December 1990);

Infant born 1990 turned off from the warehouse of the official reserve, having been with the order of the 6th Directorate of the KDB of the SRSR, from the beginning of 1991. payments at the end of the century. Pensioner living near Moscow.

Zvannya:

  • Junior Lieutenant (1943);
  • Lieutenant engineer (1947);
  • Senior Lieutenant (1949);
  • Captain GB (1953);
  • Major GB (1954);
  • Lieutenant Colonel (1958);
  • Colonel (1963);
  • Major General (1969);
  • Lieutenant General (1978);

Nagorodi: 2 Orders of the Chervony Prapor (1967, 1971), Order of the Great Patriotic War, 1st degree (1985), badge “Honorary Soldier of the State Security Service” (1960), 15 medals.

Dzherela: Ministry of National Security of the Azerbaijan Republic; M.A. Tumshis, Shield and Sword of the Radyansky Union.

FRONT ROADS AND HAUNNY DAYS TO GENERAL KRASILNIKOV

Such a colorful life, rich in numbers, like that of Ivan Mikolayovich Krasilnikov, would probably end up with a handful of people. Perhaps, here in the mountains, most likely it was destined for me (as the gypsy woman guessed back in 1941 - to live until the end of her beard) to go from beginning to end along the difficult, long-lived roads that were only meant for him. And they had everything, the whole spectrum of human everyday life on the wide sea of ​​life, where they were blessed with knowledge and the joy of life, and they drank the bitter cup of suffering, and they tried to taste their worth.

Having already learned the importance of the village practice, and at the same time, I felt the image of officials from the government, who were imprisoned for denunciation for stealing (albeit inappropriately) an innocent beloved father. And he himself was not allowed to go to school because he was the enemy of the people. Ivan Krasilnikov dosi vdyachny to director M.I. Chicken, looking at him and telling him to class. Over the years, these episodes seem to have calmed down and blossomed in the child’s memory.

Vanya, like one year old, is alive and growing stronger from the land, as she began to rise from the devastation caused by the Gromadian War. At the same time, Valery Chkalov, who was buried in Mikoli Ostrovsky’s novel “How the Steel Was Made,” was overjoyed at the successes of the region, bursting with joy at the exploits of the Chelyuskints. Having respected Pavka Korchagin as his beloved hero, like all Radian youth, and in his soul he was similar to him. And, as in, go forward, only on the line of fire.

The first independent career for the young man was the choice of a future profession. And the main argument that stuck on it was the importance, the manual peasant work and the ease of it. Borisoglibsky Technical School of Mechanization and Electrification of the Agricultural Dominion became the very place where his hopes were fulfilled. Ivan spoke about the Faculty of Mechanization at the Voronezh Rural Institute, which was not destined to fail.

Ivan Krasilnikov still did not know and could not know that the love for peaceful rural technology would be exchanged for dirty military technology, and an evil war would radically turn his entire life upside down.

After calling up Private Krasilnikov to the Red Army in 1941, he was already serving in the 27th Reserve Artillery Regiment as a 76-mm gunner. Having mastered the basics of artillery science, as a Soviet warrior, he was directed to study at the 2nd Kiev Artillery School, which at that time was in the village. Robbery in the Saratov region. And there, having completed an accelerated training course, as he writes, he sings, “learning the grammar of battle and the language of batteries,” removing the rank of lieutenant and placing the commander of a cadet platoon in the school. Another graduate would have been quiet with what seemed like a distant arrangement of cards, but no. Send reports to the front without writing - knowing what is important. His command was under pressure and, wearing his “armor”, he was not going to give in to anyone. And the lieutenant had a thought in his heart about how to quickly destroy the active army.

Suddenly, such an outburst appeared, although, getting ahead of ourselves, let’s say, the young officer was not included in the party. Being the senior officer in charge of sending graduate officers to the military commander of the Pivdenny Front, Krasilnikov managed to persuade the personnel officer to add his nickname to the list of lieutenants. So, in 1943, he found himself at the front, and suddenly became the commander of a 122-mm howitzer battery in the 2nd Shock Army.

Just here, near Rostov, where the Radyan troops had gone fighting, a command was received to turn back to the school, where on the other hand, especially along the party line, punishment was given. And it would have happened if it weren’t for the head of the political department, Major O. Mazur, who came to the meeting of the division’s party bureau. Having realized that there is a tendency to blame desertion as a crime, he said with laughter: “Desertion from home to the front does not happen, only in surprise...” That’s where they settled.


A happy division commander with his squad of generals on New Year’s Eve.

Later, Krasilnikov was allowed to go to the front. It was not until 1944. Until that time, the initial pledge had already been made in Kiev, but the beginning went to a new profile - self-propelled artillery. Having seized important ISU-152 artillery installations from Chelyabinsk, battery commander Lieutenant Krasilnikov at the warehouse of the 396th Guards Self-propelled Artillery Regiment, just entering the warehouse of the 5th Shock Army under command yum Colonel General N.E. Berzarina began to smash the enemy. Belarus passed through battles, taking part in the Vistula-Oder and Berlin offensive operations.

During the battles for the capital of the Nazi Reich, many of Ivan Mikolayovich’s fighting friends perished, and he lost his head wound. After five people, the crew lost only two alive - the water mechanic and the captain, the commander.

For the rest of my life I have remembered the Radyansky hospital near Vidnya and the doctor, captain of the medical service at the name of Ashkhen. “Just now, after six out of more than a dozen fates,” the veteran guesses, “I appreciated the feat of this marvelous woman, who turned me around from halfway through the war.”

After reading the service record of Senior Lieutenant Krasilnikov, mutes at the kaleidoscope, the plantings, the place of service, and the beginning began to change. In the spring of 1950, after replacing the soldiers, they arrived at the headquarters of the battalion's chief of staff to the 39th Guards Tank Regiment, to the hero-city of Brest. Here, for what we have learned, we have already realized that we have a lack of knowledge. Its deficit appeared during the initial cycle process. Then you will become an erudite, well-read, and knowledgeable scholar.

A good desire for science was encouraged by the command, which sent a promising officer to the Great Armored School with the Russian term “initiation”, which ends with “excellently”. This gave the right to recognize him as the leader of tactics at the local Kiev School of Self-propelled Artillery. Two years later, Captain Krasilnikov becomes one more senior citizen of the town - a senior officer of the Combat Training Directorate of the Kiev Military District.

I’ll start again. Now already at the Academy of Armored Forces. I.V. Stalin. For such a well-known person as the current Major Krasilnikov, the academy became a natural element. The development of literature in the academic library, participation in the military-scientific association, rationalization and choice of work faded away the last hour of the Stalinist scholarship. The Academy, like the evening school before, after graduating from high school.

New prospects opened up for the graduate. The removal of theoretical knowledge and great, especially combative evidence of the war created I.M. Krasilnikov has a friendly mind for further advancement in the service. Nezabar becomes the commander of a tank regiment, then the intercessor of the commander and the commander of a motorized rifle division.

The greatest talent of a leader and organizer was manifested in him when he commanded the 7th Guards Tank Division, renowned during the rocks of the war, which was stationed at the People's Democratic Republic - in the immediate vicinity of the army's powerful enemy. Nick. Under the new formation, it was famous for its high combat readiness and combat readiness, successfully surviving any kind of reversals.

“The legendary division, as I still call it,” the veteran writes in his own opinion, “has lost the golden side of my biography in my life history. Its glory and my commander’s honor have been lost forever.”

Previously, Ivan Mikolayovich was a representative of the command of the United Armed Forces of the powers - a participant in the Warsaw Pact in the 9th Tank Division of the National People's Army of the NDR. And from 1975 to 1983, the Kiev Municipal Military Commissariat was abandoned.

Having contacted various party bodies. I was a delegate of the 27th anniversary of the Communist Party of Ukraine. For military services during the Great Patriotic War, the post-war military service was awarded eight orders and more than thirty medals.

After retiring from the Armed Forces, he worked as a senior instructor in the Ukrainian Republic for the management of professional military resorts in Ukraine.

On the 20th day of I.M. Krasilnikov dedicated to the enormous activity, the great massacre of veteran structures. Having been the first protector of the head, the head of the Kiev Municipal Veterans Organization. Nina and I'll scratch my head.

Out of enviable warmth, Ivan Mikolayovich remembers his days with his squad Evdokiya Kasyanivna, who had recently left life, who became a useful fighting friend for him, shared with him the joys and misfortunes of the harsh army life, created a great home life and fed a man in the military and labor. As a father-in-law, he has until now carried the loyalty of his army. I write a lot of wonderful words at the address of my daughter Antonina, who is alive with turbots about him, to love his son Oleksandr, his sons and great-grandchildren, who show reciprocity, written by their honored ancestor-general, foolishly yoga.

Ivan Mikolayovich from the cohort of these officers, who value honor, conscience, decency, loyalty to the oath, their families were always above everything. The stench became the measure of my work, before service, throughout my life. The silent scarlet that flutters in the wind Prapor, he carried the most beautiful rice of people through all his life. And there was everything in it - youthful dreams, hopes that have come and gone, love, joys and misfortunes, laborious work in the name of Vitchin.

At this place, for you, your homeland and friends, take a day of honor to Ivan Mikolayovich, for the sake of good health, family warmth and peace, for the long fates of life.

Our warmest greetings go to our military comrades and friends, members of the Presidium of the Council of the Organization of Veterans of Ukraine and the Kiev Municipal Organization of Veterans, everyone who knows you and the editorial team ї newspapers "Kievsky Visnik".

Happy 90th birthday to you, dear Ivan Mykolayovich!

Representation Colonel Fedir Dovzhenko dedicated the destructive ranks of his top to Ivan Mikolayovich Krasilnikov:

MY LITA

My best summer
The planks of the landfills splashed,
I licorice wust
The winds of the garrisons scorched them.

І sipuchi sands,
And prickly frosts
The rocks were chattering
On the thorny road of Europe.

I gulped rocks
On the military field of life
Not easy stories
Sides of the officer's share.

I flowed like streams,
At a short halt
My warm thoughts
About the kohana that I always checked.

Vishivali rocks
Snow-white patterns on the curtains,
Stars have sprouted,
Mov Polovi kvitki, on uniform.

It's already dawn
Rozkvitla guessed about this,
Summer seems: hour,
How about killing someone alive?

How blessed is this world,
How to get through the empty space in the soul
I get to know myself
For the one who is on the last line...

But on the wings of life
I turn back to my youth again,
It's my best summer,
In the summer, the most expensive, military.

NOTES TO GENERAL KRASILNIKOV

Having read the book “Milestones of My Life,” which I recently got out of my hands, I will honestly say that I was a fan of its author, General I.M. Krasilnikov, or rather, not himself, but I will testify that he gave one of the newspapers in an interview to a journalist. On the food that was the most joyful in his great life, he said: “The happiest hour of his life began with the Military Academy of Armored Forces named after I.V. Stalin and the command of the 7th Guards which tank division. This is truly the golden side of my biography." Respect - do not imprison a soldier of the National People's Army of the large German Democratic Republic and the military commissar of the city of Kiev, who, having captured the army after, and having served with the said united, command vav nim. And if I say hello, then I mean it with respect. So, what do they say there, and at the same time there are a lot of people dying and dying about good plantings without any hassles. Even from these hours, Nina has lost the belief of the Vistula Provosts: “I would like to have a honey cake, but not without food.” Ale, as it appeared, I.M. The dyer's character is completely different from that of a person. This one, let’s face it, has a different look of goodness. You can still cheer up your fighting manhood!

Before I started at the academy, everything became clearer here. Once you know, you will be happy again. And for such an experienced person, as the author of these notes, visiting the university is a real element; You speak only for yourself, for your powerful results from what you have learned.

Speaking in the book about this, Ivan Mikolayovich remembers how late he looked at the window of the cob school, where the same-year-olds had started, and how they saw him in the same year through those who respected the father for the prisoner (wanting was innocent and was released a month later). Ivan Krasilnikov and today's birthday to the school director M.I. Chicken, who looked over him and howled at the class.

At the time of his entry into the academy, Major Krasilnikov was a Stalinist scholar. Having graduated from night school with a gold medal. And a lot of fates to this day, having completed my studies at the Great Armored Officer School with a glowing rating of “excellent”.

Otherwise, you will be the commander of a tank division. Officers and generals who served in the military know, seemingly figuratively, what a machine it is with a mass of people and a large fleet of tanks, other combat equipment, and cars. Moreover, it was impossible to miss the prestige of the union, which became famous during the Great White War. The division is small named - Kiev-Berlinskaya, on this Combat Prapor the Order of Lenin, two orders of the Chervony Prapor, and the Order of Suvorov were sown. 69 Heroes of the Radyansky Union, including 6 two Heroes, completed the list of warriors of the union who performed feats of arms.

The traces of faith and those who have been with the NDR are in the immediate vicinity of a military enemy. Also, high combat readiness and combat readiness were one of the most important factors in the activity of the commander and division headquarters. All this vantage is of high quality, and first of all for the people, General I. The dyers were simultaneously carried along with the flight and carried it with honor. Alive with anxieties and testing grounds, navels, worries about the underworld, turbo-charges about the underlings. About people like you, it seems that they only dream of peace. Ale are the ones who didn’t fail, didn’t give up, but “clenched their nerves into a fist,” singing in advance. It seemed that the general would be the people for such a folding robot. And the more important it became, the less it was, trimming the wine in the hands of kermo control and taking away from it, as it was understood, the right satisfaction.

During the period of his command, the division honorably concluded the assignment of the front lines of the Batkivshchyna, including in the difficult combat situation and in the large-scale military operations of Zahid-72, which were present and gave good results. in the assessment of the United Minister of Defense of the USSR Marshal Radyansky Union A.A. Buckwheat.

“The legendary division, as I still call it,” Ivan Krasilnikov writes in the book, “has lost the golden side of my biography in my life history. Its glory and my honor as a commander have been lost forever!”

Here, in my opinion, the greatness of his greatness, I would say, the talent of the great rising division commander, was properly revealed, before which the path of his distant military career was revealed. When the intercessor's seat arrives, the army commander from combat training, it sounds like, becomes an army commander. For whom did you put everything in place? However, family circumstances, especially related to the illness of the squad, were not allowed to praise such a decision. I had a chance to be respectful, but also modest, for the diplomatic imprisonment of the military representative (radnik) of the Radyansky Armed Forces at the 9th Tank Division of the National People's Army of the NDR.

The author of the notes devotes an entire chapter to this period of activity, including the previous one (7th Panzer Division). She tells us about her service in the new settlement, where she worked as a leader to unobtrusive joys and proposals, how to raise and gradually reduce the combat readiness of the union, how to form a special warehouse for the army assigned to them. On this right, the Radian general conveyed all his rich evidence to the German comrades of the army. Yogo zusillya did not bother to appear on the successes of the German molding. Nezabar the division became one of the largest in the NDR army, as it clearly demonstrated its insignia at the reversals (starts).

Around this, with the initiative of the radar, visits were made, aimed at the appreciation of brotherhood between the warriors of the armies of the socialist countries.

...The unwavering will to overcome difficulties (respect - to victory), the strong fighting character, which so clearly appeared in General Krasilnikov during the command of the 7th Tank Division, was formed before, both at the end of the war and in the end this period. And then, if I commanded a platoon, a battery of self-propelled guns, I took part in the assault on Berlin. І year, when I was a battalion commander, a senior officer of the Combat Training Directorate of the Kiev Military District (KVO).

His high professional qualities were evident when he became the commander of a tank regiment of the 4th Guards Motorized Rifle Division. To embrace this planting, the author respects in the notes, added a fall. After completing his studies at the academy, Lieutenant Colonel Krasilnikov served in the Combat Training Directorate of the KVO. As if for the entrusted command of the district commander, Colonel General P.K. Koshova and in his presence Ivan Krasilnikov supervised, or more precisely, prepared and carried out the ceremony of the tank company with combat shooting. Having entered the depths of the “enemy’s” defense, she quickly returned to the pre-battle order and started the fire. Everything turned out wonderful. The commander took the anniversary card from his own hands and handed it to the company commander, and the curator was immediately assigned to the vizhezgadan posad.

At that time, the author of the notes knew the commander of the 37th Guards Tank Division, Colonel I.A. Gerasimov, the future army general, Hero of Ukraine. Under his leadership, Ivan Mikolayovich was fortunate to serve in a series of unforgettable fates, as he can imagine from his satisfaction, and even more so about the great friendship that formed between them.

The third section of the book is open to a rich plan, a copy of the work of Colonel Krasilnikov on a half-shelf, which was located near the village of Tryokhizbenka, Luhansk region, near the border between Siversky Dents and Aidar. Vaughn was tied up not only with the main tasks - combat training in a special warehouse, but also with numerical turbos of an everyday nature. The stench was especially noticeable in the winter with the light snowfall, and in the spring with the spills, when the regiment appeared exposed to the outside world.

The other part of the chapter is dedicated to the activities of the author of the notes on the outskirts of the intercessor commander of the 22nd Guards Tank Division. In this very case, I had the opportunity to try myself, as it seems, on the value of the firstborn of the crown of the sovereign estate - collected crops in the remote regions of Ukraine, where I had the opportunity to deceive the operational group of the KVO, and then - from the throated divas izia before the wartime states, as was carried out according to plan General Staff of the Zbroinsky Forces of the USSR. At this hour there was a memorable meeting with the First Secretary of the Dnipropetrovsk Regional Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine V.V. Shcherbitsky. Ivan Mikolayovich successfully completed this and other tasks and was appointed commander of the 36th motorized rifle division.

Even more striking are the pages of the book in the section with the subtitle “Between Life and Death.” The smell is about the beginning of service, about the war that brought the commander of the ISU-152 battery, Senior Lieutenant Krasilnikov, to Berlin Street. As a result of the battle, the self-propelled gun was destroyed. For five years, the crew lost its driver and driver, the commander, who recovered from a head wound. This episode was recently described in "KV".

No less lame is the first section, entitled “Take care of your beautiful eyes.” This is a story about how the captain of the medical service from Vermenka, Ashkhen Khachaturivna, screwed up my eye at the Radyansky hospital near Vidnya. “It’s unlikely that I’ll be at peace again,” the general guesses, “I appreciated the feat of this marvelous woman, who turned me around from halfway through the war.”

With an enviable sense of warmth, she describes her struggles with her beloved squad, how she became a true battle friend, shared with him the joys of the hardships of hard life in the army, created a personal home life and fed a man in battle with edit Ivan Mikolayovich spoke a lot of wonderful words at the address of his daughter Antonina, as if they were talking about him with the remaining fates.

The book contains more than a dozen names, from which the author of the notes contributed. It would be fair to say that he created a verbal memorial to several generations of people who left him, and thus, with whom he does not lose touch today.

The biographical story is true. I recommend reading it.

Out of respect, I’ll say this. Without going into detail about the shortcomings of this story, I will only mention three of them. The first lies in the fact that instead of a prologue, it is nothing more than the beginning of an autobiographical account and can be its first section. And the prologue is where part of the literary creation enters. In this book, two entry statistics play a role. In other words, the author’s work is obscenely oversaturated with materials from the editor of the magazine. And, thirdly, it appears on the back side of the cover instead of the placement of the great masters, again the editor and, at the same time, the designer, so it would be easy to put together the heartfelt, charming, lyrical lines about the author notes of the famous poet Fyodor Dovzhenko. It is not a word, but a song. Think about it in the first row:

It's more beautiful than summer
The planks of the landfills splashed,
I licorice wust
The winds of the garrisons scorched them.

Material from Officers of the Russian Imperial Army

  • Life dates: 11.07.1852-16.07.1920
  • Biography:

Orthodox. Syn of the Honored Cossack SibKV. Native of Tomsk province. Illumination was obtained from St. Petersburg (after other data from the Siberian and then from the 4th military Orenburz) cadet corps. Before entering service on 08/12/1869. Having completed the 3rd army of Oleksandrivska and Mikhailivska art. schools (1872). Released as Second Lieutenant (Art. 07/17/1872) to the 35th Field Artillery. brigade. Lieutenant (Article 06.11.1872). Staff Captain (Art. 25.10.1875). Participant in the Russian-Turkish war of 1877–78. To-shch 22-m Rukhomim art. park (08/12/1878-05/31/1879). Captain (Art. 12/18/1878). After turning around the park to Kursk, reforming it and turning to the warehouse of the 35th artillery brigade. Having completed the Officer's Art. school "successfully" (1890). Commander of the 4th battery of the 1st mortar regiment (since 05/03/1891). Lieutenant Colonel (born 07/29/1892; art. 07/29/1892). Commander of the 1st battery of the 5th sector. division (from 07/29/1892). Colonel (born December 30, 1899; Art. December 30, 1899; for recognition). Commander of the 1st division of the 26th artillery brigade (from 12/30/1899). Commander of the 1st mortar artillery. regiment (from 04/28/1904). Commander of the 4th mortar artillery. division (from 07/02/1905). Major General (project 1906; art. 05/31/1907; for service). Commander of the Finnish Art. regiment (from 09/10/1906). Commander of the Finnish artillery. brigade (02/01/1908-04/23/1910). Commander of the 1st Res. art. brigade (23.04.-25.07.1910). Commander of the 50th Artillery Brigade (07/25/1910-02/18/1912). Inspector of artillery of the 16th Army Corps (02/18/1912-07/11/1914). Lieutenant General (Project 1912; Art. 05/31/1913; for service). 07/11/1914 discharged from service under the age-old qualification. After the outbreak of the World War, on July 21, 1914, he was transferred to service with this very rank (Article 06/10/1913). Inspector of artillery of the 16th Army Corps (07/21/1914-02/16/1917). Participant in the World War On 07/10/1916, the same rank (Art. 06/10/1913) was planted. Participant of the White Movement of Russia. 11/17/1918 insurance to the reserve at the headquarters of the Tyumen Military District. 02/03/1919 appointments as head of the Central Registration Point near Tyumen. 03/01/1919 discharged from service due to illness. 05/15/1919 re-appointed to service as the head of the central Tyumen military registration center. 03/25/1920 arrested by the Cheka authorities near Krasnoyarsk. Called the 5th Army by the Revolutionary War Tribunal for service in the army of Adm. Kolchak. On the right is attributed to the death of the accused. Rehabilitated by the prosecutor's office of the Krasnoyarsk region on December 11, 1998.

  • Chini:
on 1 September 1909 rub. - Finnish Artillery Brigade, Major General, Brigade Commander
  • Nagorodi:
St. Stanislav 3 art. with swords and bow (1878) St. Annie 2nd Art. (1892) St. Volodymyr 3 art. (1904) St. Stanislaus 1st Art. (1909) St. Annie 1st Art. (VP 06/17/1914 from 04/15/1914) St. Volodymyr 2 tbsp. with swords (01/10/1915) swords to the Order of St. Anne 1st class. (VP 03/18/1915) swords up to the Order of St. Stanislav 1st class. (VP 03/18/1916) swords to the Order of St. Volodymyr, 3rd class. (VP 09/30/1916).
  • Additional information:
-Poshuk PIB shodo "Bureau Card Files with the Shape of Expenditures on the Fronts of the First World War 1914–1918." at RGVIA -Sent to this person from other pages to the website "RIA Officers"
  • Dzherela:
(Information from the site www.grwar.ru)
  1. Zalesky K.A. Who was who in the First World War. M., 2003.
  2. E.V. Volkov, N.D. Egorov, I.V. Merchants were the generals of the Skhidny front of the huge war. M. Rossiyskiy Shlyakh, 2003
  3. List of generals by seniority. Stored until April 15, 1914. Petrograd, 1914.
  4. List of generals by seniority. Stored before 07/10/1916. Petrograd, 1916
  5. List of senior military commanders, chiefs of staff: districts, corps and divisions and commanders of other combat units. Saint Petersburg. Viyskova Drukarnya. 1913.
  6. Book of memory of the Krasnoyarsk region.
  7. Photo from Rozvidnik magazine. Nadav Evgen Neklyudov
  8. VP 1914–1917 and PAF 1917. Information provided by Vokhmyanin Valery Kostyantynovich (Kharkiv)
  9. Information provided by Pavlo Reznichenko
  10. VP from the military department/Rozvidnik No. 1279, 05/12/1915

From the beginning of the creations, the Partisan era of otaman Krasilnikov, on November 1, 1918, by order of the commander of the 1st Middle Siberian Army Corps, he was formed into the Okrema Partisan brigade named after osaul Krasilnikov (at the warehouse of the rifle regiment and this division). On June 18, 1919, by order of the chief of staff of the Supreme Chief Commander, after the battalion was assigned special status, the brigade was reorganized into the regular Okrema Yeager brigade (at the warehouse of the 1st and 2nd Yeger regiments, Irkutsk cavalry division at that Yegersky 1).

As for the Irkutsk cavalry division, a description of the features of the uniform of its ranks can be found in the work of P.A. Novikova: “In Irkutsk on the 20th spring of 1918. The formation of the 4th Irkutsk Cattle Brigade began..., (to which) the Irkutsk Cossack... and Irkutsk Hussar... regiments were increased. The remaining decline from the 16th Irkutsk Hussar Regiment of the Imperial Army red symbols - raspberry chases, stakes and then... The Irkutsk Hussar Regiment, due to its lack of numbers, was converted into a cavalry division of the Party Zan brigade named after Osaul Krasilnikov. The term "red hussars of Krasilnikov" appeared. 2

Participants in low-profile forums 3 question this information, rightly pointing out that the 16th Irkutsk Hussar Regiment of the Russian Imperial Army is in red cloth. This regimental camp was located near Rizi (Livonia province); There could not have been any regimental workshops in Siberia in such a rank. There is a version that the attack between these parts was purely mental - behind a territorial name. Regimental uniforms could be prepared on site from available material (as you can see, new traditions were intertwined with red cloth) - in this way, red cloth was replaced with crimson. Indirectly, this version confirms the appearance in Irkutsk on the hills of one of the Boudinka pursuits of the Gromadyansk War 4: handicrafts made from raspberry cloth, with the encryption of “I.K.” applied by chemical olives. There are different thoughts about what these writers are after, but most likely either Irkutsky Kinniy or Irkutsky Krasilnikova can be found in them.

In addition, there is a great mystery about the shape of the Irkutsk division, which is located in the novel by V.Ya. Zazubrin "Two Worlds". 5 Regardless of the whole literary literature, the peculiarity of the author, who can be seen as an eyewitness, is noticeable. Serving in the army of the Supreme Ruler from the summer of 1919, he suffered from typhoid fever. In Kansku, he once dressed up his future friends at the house, and wrote this novel. Almost in every scene, the Irkutsk hussars appear, their unique headdress looks like a red capless cap, which serves as a special identity of the unit and the subject of pride of its ranks.

The uniform of the Jaeger regiments is clearly shown in the photograph of one of the rank and file that has been preserved. 6 The signature on the gateway dates back to the 6th of June 1919 and is dated to the village. Kolchugina, Kuznetsk district, Tomsk province. On the next hat ("pilot") the fighter can be cut with a doubly colored stitch in a dark burnt color. The shoulder straps contain noble encoding: the upper part contains a twisted letter “E” with a Latin numeral woven into the middle, and the lower part contains two letters “P.P.”

This photograph was the subject of discussion at the forum “Communal War in Siberia”, where speculation was raised about the fighter’s affiliation with the Okrema Jaeger Brigade. 7 The stitch on the pilot looks like white-green (which indicates that it belongs to the 1st Army (a brigade appeared at the warehouse in 1919), and even earlier - to the 1st Central Siberian Army skogo corps). On the єgers status of partials, the Liter “e” is characterized by a pointed one, and the number “i i” can also be woven into the middle of the Latin, the number of the shelf in the brigades (on the Kstaltt True brigades. Literi ”P.P. The plausible names are "Partisan Regiment" or "Partisan Infantry". Partisan - in memory of the Okremo Partisan Brigade, with which Okrema Yegerska was reorganized. About the hiring of the "infantry" hundred hundred Jaeger regiments of the brigade, the servicemen remember in it. This is the hour when Krasilnikov is killed. "was transformed into a regular unit, called the Jaeger brigade, and this brigade included two infantry regiments, a cavalry division ..., an artillery division without any troops ... "

1 Drok S.V. Admiral Kolchak and the court of history. M., 2009. P. 234; Simonov D.G. White Siberian Army (grass-chest born 1918). Dissertation - Novosibirsk, 2000 - pp. 117-118 (based on materials: http://kappel.ru/2011/05/01/%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0 %D0%B4%D0%B0-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA% D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0/

2 Novikov P.A. Gromadyansk war near Skhidny Siberia. M., 2005. P. 108.

5 Massacres seen. Stay after an hour: Zazubrin Volodymyr. Two worlds. M., 2008.

6 Photo was exhibited at auction: http://forums-su.com/viewtopic.php?f=195&t=623160

8 Protocol No. 3 of the internment of captain Oleksandr Vasilyovich Shemyakin on the 12th of February 1920 // Drokov A.V. Admiral Kolchak and the court of history. M., 2009. P.234.

Pursuits of officials of the Jaeger regiments of the Okremoy Jaeger brigade, Otaman I.M. Krasilnikova: 1 – officer of the 2nd Jaeger Partisan Regiment, 2 – private of the 1st Jaeger Partisan Regiment, 3 – private of the 2nd Jaeger Partisan Regiment, 4 – private of the Jaeger Artillery Division.

Pursuits of officials of the Irkutsk cavalry division of the Okrema Yegersk brigade of Otaman I.M. Krasilnikova: 1 – officer, 2 – lower ranks. Here also: the current shoulder strap from the encrypted “I.K.”, appearances in Irkutsk (from the collection of I. Butakov) and the current reconstruction of the shoulder strap of the Jaeger units of the army of the Supreme Ruler.

Uniform of the officers of the Okrema Yegersk brigade of Otaman I.M. Krasilnikova: 1 – officer of the Jaeger Regiment, 2 – private of the Jaeger Regiment (reconstruction from photographs), 3 – officer of the Irkutsk Cavalry Division, 4 – young non-commissioned officer of the Irkutsk Cavalry Division Ion (reconstruction from V.Ya. Zazubrin).

Berezna celebrated 85 birthdays on the birthday of the USSR's greatest counterintelligence officer, General Rem Krasilnikov.

Yogo was called “the mastermind behind the secret mole agents” and “the head enemy of the Moscow CIA station.” Over the 20th century, Rem Sergeyovich Krasilnikov became obsessed with the English, and then the American branch of the other head department of the KDB of the SRSR - the Radian counterintelligence. They are associated with the most effective operations against incoming special services. Perhaps Krasilnikov himself and himself achieved the greatest success among the foreign intelligence agents of the Radyansky Union.
Our observer was not closely acquainted with the legendary counterintelligence agent. Therefore, having asked for information about this new colossal and easy student - FSB Colonel Yuri Anatoliyovich M.
Behind the site - http://informacia.ru/spec/10/1984-1083.html



Myslyvets behind the “moles”

We are sitting in the kitchen of a Moscow apartment. Yuriy Anatoliyovich turned politely from Khovansky District. Taking kviti to the grave of the Teacher.

– Berezen for General Krasilnikov is a special time. On the first month of spring 1927, fate was born. Birch died in 2003. “I guess he’s a good man,” the colonel raised his glass.

Weeped, don't cluck. Yuri Anatoliyovich put the dough in the refrigerator and brought a folder from the other room. Taking it out, I chewed the newspaper clip and stretched it out. Under the heading “At the State Security Committee of the USSR” an official announcement was published: “On the 16th of February 1986, in Moscow, there were suspicions of evil in the place of the hour of the conspiratorial alliance’s completion. Another secretary of the US Embassy, ​​Michael Sellers, is called an American intelligence giant. Another powerful action of the US intelligence services against the Radyansky Union has been launched. During the course of the investigation, evidence has been collected to completely identify this U.S. Embassy security officer from intelligence activities that are unreasonable from his official status. For the illegal spygun actions of M. Sellers, he was declared persona non grata. The investigation of the arrested American intelligence agent is troublesome.”

“The era of glasnost,” Yuri Anatoliyovich chuckled. – General Krasilnikov loved such information from the newspapers.

The colonel began to talk about the operation of Rem Sergeyovich. It turns out that another secretary of the US Embassy, ​​Michael Sellers, is an intelligence officer for the CIA station in Moscow. “Arrested agent of American intelligence” - senior operational officer of the KDB department in Moscow and the Moscow region, Major Sergiy Vorontsov - “mole”, agent Kapushon. To American intelligence officers, Vorontsov introduced himself as a clerk in the central counterintelligence apparatus, a spy officer in the Other Headquarters, and a supporter of the dreaded General Krasilnikov.

- What's the matter? – without getting caught in the powered browser “AN”.

“To increase your value in the eyes of the CIA,” Yuriy Anatoliyovich Vidpov. – It was incredibly cool for the “mole’s” mother on Lubyantsa, and also at the American one. In terms of importance, it is approximately the same as Ames in the American intelligence services or Mr. Potev from our intelligence service.

- How did they vikrili the Hood?

Colonel pulled another piece of paper from the folder. Once again, with a translation of an excerpt from the book by Pete Yerli “The History of the Shpigun”. Laconic lines flashed before my eyes: “10 Bereznya The KDB was in charge of the ambush for the spy - CIA agent Michael Sellers, when he was on the road to the place of the spy. The CIA later learned his name and nickname – Sergiy Vorontsov. Vorontsov was a CIA agent since 1984. “We informed about how the local department of the KDB guarded the US Embassy near Moscow.” The American journalist confirmed that the Hood gave his contacts secret powder, which the Radian counterintelligence secretly marked the cars of the US Embassy. At the exchange of special equipment, the cars of the spy diplomats glowed at night. The crowd behind them felt very light.

- Is it true?

“Nonsense,” the FSB colonel shouted. – Our modern advertising, of course, used a variety of technical methods and methods. I didn’t go into “chemistry” at all. And General Krasilnikov himself especially vibratoed the “mole” impostor.

- Yak?

Yuriy Anatoliyovich laughed:

– We’ll talk about this for a minute, if from this operation we remove the stamp “Totally secret.” As for how they took the other “mole,” I can tell you now.

That was my first operation under the care of Rem Sergiyovich. Just now I remember Serebryakov’s passage, which is near the pivnichny district of Moscow. Now it is no longer possible to know the place where the American spy Paul Zalaki came and who followed us. The power line supports were no longer available.

In one of them, Paul Zalaki took his stone. In the middle, as was explained earlier, there is a pack of pennies sealed in plastic - 20 thousand rubles and a note, guess what - a signal about the release of the card.

Exactly two years ago, a middle-century flint man appeared in the area of ​​the village, with a sovereign bag in his hands. I'm nervous, I'm nervous and looking around; goes straight to the place where the bag is stored, lifts the bag and puts it in the bag; go out and pass the stone over the tabernacles. Here our operatives are in charge of taking him under his belt. It was clear: this is the one to whom the hiding container belongs. At the end of the drink, it was explained that the agent, Lieutenant Colonel of the First Headquarters Poleshchuk, who arrived at the exit from the USSR Embassy in Nigeria, was responsible for the crime in the secret operation.

The failure of Poleshchuk, as stated by his book Pet Erley, is even worse. What the Americans were afraid of, perhaps, was not the waste of Poleshchuk itself, but the waste of the potential opportunity to penetrate for another agent Tereza into the central apparatus of the Radian intelligence service, one of their most important subspecies - the counterintelligence department.

Strike at the intelligence network

General Krasilnikov has dozens of such operations under his belt. The Axis has already declassified statistics from the other half of the 80s - the beginning of the 90s. Tilki born in 1985 Thirteen intelligence officers of the Moscow CIA station are hanging out, buried in the place of evil during the hour of the spy gun actions. Also, at this time, more than twenty CIA agents from among the citizens of the USSR and Russia have been recruited to the criminal level. Over thirty American species have been identified that have visited us. At the instigation of General Krasilnikov, they were squandered on the sides of properties that were involved in counter-actions.

Such blows certainly damaged the reputation of American intelligence. Some holes have appeared in the CIA's intelligence network. Agents Fitness, Jogger, Village, Glazing, Tame, Backbend, West were taken to the scene of the crime. Agent Langley Eastbound has confessed to the State Security Committee. The career of the American spyman Tonya has recently ended. Agent Prolog, who was impatiently watched in Langley, who prepared all the necessary intelligence for his evacuation from our land, was arrested.

Rozdratovanie tsimi failures Robert Gates, director of the CIA in 1991-1993. declaring: “Who would have thought five times more about what we are talking about today! Information about the USSR was weak, the fragments of our intelligence network were immediately burned out.”

William Webster, director of the CIA from 1987–1991. confirming: “Information from the Radyansky Union was extremely frequent. The CIA could not prevent the collapse of the Radyansky Union.”

Stansfield Turner, director of the CIA from 1977 to 1981, wrote: “We would not want to gloss over the failure of the CIA.”

The failures of the CIA in the Radyansky Union in the 80s - at the beginning of the 90s, as one spivorbitnik Langley said, “literally destroyed the Moscow station.”

“Non-traditional efforts” are concerned about residents

The colonel continued to read the documents from his folders. Ale ogliadach "AN" zupiniv yogo "prickly" food:

– In the book by Yuri Ivanovich Drozdov “The View of Inclusions. Notes from the head of the illegal intelligence department of the KDB SRSR”, one will guess that “colossal American intelligence officers” in the heat of the moment threw out the phrase: “You are good, lads! We know that you have had successes, which you have the right to write about. When the time comes, you will gasp, having realized (that it will be declassified), that the agents of the CIA and the government department are on your side.” Why did the American branch of the Radian counterintelligence miss?

The Colonel frowned.

“Nina, it’s fashionable to hang all the dogs on us.” Having spoken, they missed the soldiers and set about the collapse of the USSR.

- Isn’t that right?

- Not this way! – Yuri Anatoliyovich’s important fist fell on the tenacious kitchen table. “We didn’t serve in a private shop, where we could follow the principle: I’ll turn what I want.” We have chases on our shoulders, and we obey orders. The KDB was suddenly blocked from conducting operational exploration of the cores of the party and the state.

- And then news leaked about the so-called intern at the American Columbia University. Several newspapers wrote about Gorbachev’s Korean dollars. And you sat with your hands clasped?

– We successfully fought against the Moscow stations of the SIS and the CIA. This is our plant. Our wards in Moscow have not had any contact with the agents, as they are often called sarcastically by foreign intelligence services, “non-traditional agents”. For whom there were a lot of foreign visits.

Yuri Anatoliyovich explained that the so-called non-traditional agents are especially trusted contacts of American intelligence (which is the name of the government department). In fact, whoever goes to these contacts, and does not need to know what they are lurking on the right side of the CIA, will certainly be absolutely heard by the puppet masters: working for the benefit of American goals, they will re-investigate us first and the power skins of the Internet si.

It is not at all obligatory to install direct agent posts among security guards at higher echelons, as with intelligence “clients”. In many situations, you can go as far as camouflage, assigning your non-traditional employees the roles of consultants, experts, business partners, etc. It is important that you have no special interest in maintaining contacts, which needs to be kindly directed in the right direction. Those who are not necessarily interested have a purely penny, material interest - this could include political plans, ambitions for the sake of prestige, the interests of relatives.

The CIA's embassy station in Moscow categorically refused to make contact with such agents in bulk; they were dealt with only when they were visible beyond the borders - in the safest minds. Such “non-traditional devices” are much more valuable and unsafe for any kind of spy.

Dovidka

Krasilnikov Rem Sergeyovich graduated from the Moscow State Institute of International Trade. In 1949, after graduating from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, he began serving in the state security agencies of the SRSR, and during 43 years of service he went from assistant operative to the head of the 1st branch of the 2nd Main Directorate of the KDB SRSR. He was awarded the Order of the Chervonoy Zirka, the Zhovtnevoy Revolution, the Labor Order of the Chervonoy Prapor and the Order of the Chervonoy Prapor, numerical medals, as well as personal insignia. This number includes “Honorable spivorotenik of the State Security Service.”

gastroguru 2017