Menniks with sufiks L. Sufix chi end? Functions

-al- (-їв-), -an- (-yang-), -ast- (-at-), -єv- (-iv-, -[j]-), -evat- (-ovate-), -vin-, -yenn- (-vin n-), -єnsk- (-insk-), -willows- (-liv-, -chiv-), -in-, -іst-, -it- (-ovit-), -before-, -l-, -n- (-wn-), -teln-, -uch- (-yuch-, -ball-), -chat-.

1. Sufiks - al- (-їв such, yakim stayut pіd injected dії ( lying, dark, old).

2. Sufiks - an- (-yang-) I will approve the register officers for the meanings:

1.broken from that part of the material, or else it can be applied to chogos ( shkіryaniy, clay, wood, earthen);

2.values ​​for attracting chogos ( firewood, payment);

3.from what is called the vichid word ( vitriany, naphtha, peat).

3. Sufix - ast- (-at-) approve the prikmetniks, who call the parts of the people of the people, for the creatures, the callings of the people, the accessories of the people ( volokhatiy, kudlatiy, gubaty, bespectacled, horny, wilicyuvatious). Vinatok [?]: swarthiness, friendliness.

4. Sufix - єv (-iv), [-j-] I will approve the register officers for the meanings:

1.the attachment of the subject to the individual of the creature ( didiv, slyusariv, vovcha, dog);

2.the shattering of the chogos, must be brought before anyone, chogos ( pear, garden).

5. Sufix - yenn-, -vin n- approve the registration officers for the meanings:

1.signs of chi power ( crane, oath, rank, traditional);

2. schlichnosti before dії, the result of dії abo be characterized by dієya ( povilny, doings, zakhany).

6. Sufix - єnsk- (-insk-) I will approve the landmarks, which will mean the geographical names ( Cuban, Penza).

7. Sufix - willows 1) permanent quality, quality, sophistication to chogos; 2) volodinnya as a great world ( linivium, brehlivy, garniy, grailivium).

8. Sufix - in- I will set up the prikmetniks, who know people that tvarin: ( goose, uncle).

9. Sufix - іst- I will approve the registration officers for the meanings:

1.Similar to shhos ( mediocre, velvety);

2.scho volodya chimos u great number (vociferous, gillyastiy);

3.May be smart up to some kind of non-dedication ( cocky, parting, parting).

10. Sufix - it- (-ovit-) approve the registers of the meanings: emenity, otruyny, angry).

11. Sufiks - before- I will approve the prikmetniks of the meanings: 1) schilny before any event; 2) such, scho often robs; 3) anyway, people often had to be afraid ( brittle, marshy, sticky, malleable, chilly).

12. Sufix - l- I will approve the registration officers for the meanings:

1.with the stanі, scho winnіklo vnaslіdok dії, called the wicked word ( rot, umіliy, fatigue);

2.volodinnya I know, named in the wicked word ( light).

13. Sufix - liv- I will approve the prikmetniks, who will recognize the camp, diyu, power; 2) strength to chogos; 3) if I’m willing to be like ( movchazny, happy, loud).

14. Foldable suffix - l-n- approve: registrants of the meanings of the significance for the vikonannya diya ( knitting, flat, drying).

15. Sufiks - n (-wn) I will approve the registration officers for the meanings:

1.signs, either for power, to be referred to an object, a manifestation, a deed, a mission, an hour or a number, called a vychid word ( spring, distant, vchorashniy, home, thousand);

2. schlichnosti before any event, or the result of any event, as it is called by the wicked word zeal, readings, titles, fights).

16. Sufiks - ovate- (-evat-) I will approve the register officers for the meanings:

1.chastkovo nagaduє kogos abo maє deyaku the power of chogos ( muzhikuvatiy, shahrai, molodkuvatiy);

2.the appearance of a weakened (cheap, slightly) quality ( bluuvatiy, biluvatiy, licorice).

17. Warehouse Sufix - tel- I will approve the registration officers for the meanings:

1.scho viroblyaє chi building zrobiti diyu ( sparing, supportive);

2.scho є about'єktom dії abo the statistic ( bazaniy, dotik);

3.values ​​for vikonannya dії ( swimming, literal);

4. I will place the singing tune from the back ( vibrating. preparatory).

18. Sufix - uch- (-yuch-, -ball-) I will approve the prikmetniks with the term: schilny to be-yakoi deiya ( spihonic, stinky, hanging).

19. Sufix - chat- I will approve the registration officers for the meanings:

1.Sho Volodya Chimos vіzerunchastiy, zrobbleniy z decks, humpbacks);

( part, part, part, part).

20. Sufix - chiv- I will approve the prikmetniks for the meanings: the building, the schiliac robiti, I will appear as the power ( kmіtlivy, healthy, stiy).

SUFIX ABO ZAKINCHENNYA?

L.S. STEPANOVA

The majority of those who received it at the same time have received the same morphemes and unassigned forms of work -th, -th і -H ) call it "the end of the information" or "the indicator of the unassigned form." Tsya dumka to develop, for example, at S.G. Barkhudarova, S.Є. Kryuchkova, L. Yu. Maximova, L.A. Czekh.

Have a gossip M.T. Baranova, T.O. Kostyaevoi, A.V. Prudnikova “Russian mova. Dovіdkovі materіali "(M .: Prosvitnistvo, 1987) says:" Dієslovа in unassigned forms, such endings ... "(p. 104). Give the table, de -t і -th are called ends, and -H - Sufiksom, which follows the zero end. "Zbirniku has the right to the Russian for applicants to universities" D.E. Rosenthal (Publishing house of the Moscow University, 1994) also reads: -t abo -th "(P. 109).

Against that "Zbirniku right ..." D.E. Rosenthal in § 17 "Warehouse of the word" says: "The words of the Russian from the look of the morphological structure are subdivided into words, the form of the word, and words, which may be the forms of the word. The words of the first group fall into two parts: the base is the end, or the flexion; the words of the other group є with a pure base ”(pp. 37–38). I dal: “The ending, chi flexia, is the essence of the part of the word, which can be used to bring about the put of the word to the other words, tobto. є in addition to the twisting of the syntactic power of the word in the speech ”(p. 38). The same is known from the reader “Russian mova. Dovidkovі materіali "M.T. Baranova and іnshikh .: "The basis and the end are seen in the wandering self-directed words ... but the immutable ones are deprived of the basis ...". I dal: “The end is the part of the word that is meaningful, it’s changing, I’m setting the form of the word and serving for the sound of words in words obtained and speech ... Unmistakable words do not end up” (p. 34).

In obviousness, the superlativeness: if the form of the word end is unassigned, then, apparently, before the indications of the terms, it is guilty to be a grammatical category, but the form of the word is not enough, tobto. it is required to recognize the form of the word that is not meaningful to change. However, in all guided views, it is easy to know that there is no indication of the inviolability of the information. At the razdili "Slovospoluchennya", it is natural that the butt of the attachment to the information is being induced, and to the handler of the Russian S.G. Barkhudarova, S.Є. Kryuchkova, L. Yu. Maximova, L.A. Czech for the 8th grade directly says: "The word is fallen when confused є unimportant (herald, unassigned form of word, dієprislivnik)."

Ymovirno, why not recognize the tsієї of irreconcilable supernaturalness, at the newcomer, ed. V.V. Babaytseva ("Russian mova. Theory and practice." -th, -th і -H yak sufiksi begin. Also, there are some morphemes in the previdkova vision “Russian mova. Encyclopedia "(Edition 2, revision and additional head. Ed. Yu. N. Karaulov. M .:" Great Russian encyclopedia "," Bustard ", 1997). Here at the statti "Infinitive" reads: "Infinitive is built on the basis of that sufiks" (p. 158).

Ale mi stikamosya with іnshim rubbish - with traditional designations of the base yak part of the word without ending. To go, but in the non-meaningful form of the word, the suffix is ​​not the basis.

However, it is necessary to know how to introduce into the school program for a long time, take into the linguistics a subset of suffixes in word-making and word-making, or form-writing. The quoted version “Russian language. Encyclopedia "in the statti" Sufix "read: “Sufiks can be word-creating (services to illuminate the surrounding words) and word-to-be (services to educate forms of a word) ... (strong-ei, strong-eish-ei), The past hour (n-l-a), information (carry), communion (nes-uch-iy, nes-sh-iy, brought-enn-iy) that dієprislіvnikіv (Div-I, writing)...» (P. 547). At the handbook for students of the most important pledges "Suchasna rossiyska mova", ed. e. e. Rosenthal, part 1. (Moscow: Vischa shkola, 1979) the words of the affixes are called form-making: “According to ... its function of the affix, it’s working on word-making and form-making ... and vikoristoyutsya to establish the forms of that very word ”(p. 146). It is absolutely precisely said to a certain handler: “There is a greater number of people who set up an unassigned form for the other suffixes. -t і -th ... Words on -H represent at my good luck small group ... ".

Zrozumіlo, how in tsyu vypadkoy often change in the value of the basis. Oscillations of the formwork of the Sufixi are not included in the basis of the word, then the very understanding of the basis can be as follows: the basis is the whole part of the word, how to get lost in writing the end of the form-writing suffix (the leaves-th, the leaves-L, the leaves-Vsh-th) ... On a practical basis, this was how it started (explaining to the scholars, for example, the establishment of the form of the last hour, the teacher saying that he should be ready to the basis of the Sufix of the past hour -L- );

Jumping on the Vicious Queen, I proponed to make Rosіysko Movy's Vivchennya in school at school.

1. At the "Slovoytvorennya" wordsі formwork 1 .

    Slovotvirnі Sufiksi serve for the development of new words, the lexical meaning of the word changes: Budynok - Budynok-ik(Little dim), diznatisya-ty - diznatisya-ti(a word of nabuva meaning triviality / bagatorazosti and incomplete work), etc.

    Formwork Sufiksi serve to illuminate the forms of the word and change the lexical meaning of the word. The formwork of the Sufixi is developed from the end to the moment, but you cannot serve for the ringing of words in words and words. Prior to the form-making suffixes, the following are applied:

    • Sufiks of the normal and miraculous step -її, -е(Shvidky-iy - shvidky-її, shvidky-o - shvidky-єї; clean), -eish-, -eish-(tedious-iy - tedious-eish-iy, great-iy - great-aish-iy);

      suffix of the last hour -L-(pisa-l, side-l-a);

      Sufiksi Informative (write, carry, shore).

      Sufiksi Informative (write, carry, shore).(at the same time you have a vipad with a suffix -H the appearance of an overlay (aplication), if -h- at once to lay on і root, і suffix (historical snakes: shore-ti - bere-h);

      sufiksi dianprikmetnikiv -sch-, -sch-, -sch-, -sch-(write-uch-iy, read-yush-iy, bud-yasch-iy, dish-asch-iy), -sh-, -vsh-, -nn-, -enn-, -t-, -em-, -om-, -im-(pereslid-em-iy, ved-om-iy, gon-im-iy);

      Sufiksi dyєprislivnikiv -and I(shout-a, read-me), -uchi, -yuchi(steal-learn-s, zahі-yuchi), -v, -lice, -shi(having smacked, moved, blinded);

      sufik nakazovogo way (In the words with the base of the present time in a voice) (ask-i) 2 .

2. With graphical morphemic and word-creating analysis, the meaning of the form-setting Sufixi is specific, accepted for the meaning of the Sufix with the symbol ^ 3.

3. With graphical morphemic and word-making decisions, do not include the form-setting suffixi to the base of the word (mind-I am- sit, read-Vsh-th, bud-uchi).

4. Change the basis. The basis is the whole part of the word, which turns its lexically meaningfulness and becomes too much of a spelling from the end of the form-setting suffix. In words, how to be smart or see (for example, a miracle, a miraculous step of prikmetnik in the last hour of life), the basis of meaning is to start when seeing them end (pestilence-e, hastily-Yu- sit, basic th)... At the participles, prikmetniki of the miraculous step and the words of the past hour, moreover, with the basis of the meaning, form-setting sufiks are displayed (bushu-sch-th, fresh-aish-eh, priviz-L-a)... According to the world of heirs and prikmetniks, in the ministers, in information and in the mandated way of doing things when the basis of the foundations is established, form-setting sufics (nimble-її, program-v, vidkry-th, principle-і).

5. Crazy, the same is the meaning of the basis of vimagatime and descho іnshogo, nіzh accept at a time, the order of the morphemic warehouse of the word. Understanding the basis of the word that її її practically know, we can hardly write the knowledge of scholars from the category "Sufix" and "Form-making Sufix."

To allow all the changes in my mind, it’s not necessary to speed up the life of the Russian language in school, to eliminate the irreconcilable supernaturals of that wickedness in the whole food, the mechanical memorization of the students of the morphemic world of life, but so

1 The term "formative sufixi" є larger in the distance, lower “words”, but instead of the word morpheme є the end, as it is efficient to serve as a snake in the same way as syntactic. Ending as a word is a morpheme є only at the words, which can be changed (to curse or conjugate). The form-creators of the suffixes are present at the invincible words and do not show the syntactic function. The stench attests to the special form of the word.

2 Sufiks of the mandate method - and is seen as the form-making in the previously cited friend D.E. Rosentalya for students of the first schoolchildren, vol. 1, p. 258. For the deyakie інshih robots, they start as the end of the work in the order (div. "Russian mova. Encyclopedia", type. 2-ge, p. 346). Protest, my glance, the whole morpheme will be displayed as the end, because not serve the syntactic sounds of the word;

3 In deyakim new robots you can create a "^" ("buddy") icon for the designation of the kintsevo morphemy of the information. It was motivated by the fact that the morpheme was given one sign of the suffix and the end. Protect me, the idea is to create an unconventional one, because the end is a useful morpheme to serve as a synopsis of syntactic information and control of a word with words of a word and speech. Form-making suffix be-if viconuє and can be viconuvati so syntactic function, tobto. in the additions of the main powers that mark the end.

The spelling of the suffix buv iz morphology. Find out the rules of writing the morphemy, the stench is differentiated for the skin part of the mov. It is easy to see, as there are some Sufiks.

Sufiks -ova - / - єva-, -iva - / - iva-

Tsi Sufiksi set up words of an incomprehensible kind, such as being put on a meal "what a robiti?" For example: malyuvati, dancesyuvati, rosmalovuvati, vitantsyovuvati.

Morphemi -ova- / eva- approve the words of the incomplete image of the other parts of the mov, call from the names:

  • command - command;
  • sample - probuvati;
  • zazdr_st - zazdriti;
  • hvilyuvannya - hvilyuvatisya;
  • vitrati — vitracati;
  • grief - biduvati;
  • besida - to grow;
  • fate - brother's fate;
  • pochuttya - vidchuvati;
  • spivchuttya - spivchuvati;
  • stroke - shading.

The spelling of cich morphemes is inverted by the form of the word of the first individual od. the date of the present hour. In order to put a word at the required form, it is necessary to supply the power supply: "Am I at a loss for a moment?" I will tell you:

  • I dance at once;
  • I paint at once.

Yak bachimo, the word ends in th. At times it is written suffix -ova - / - eva-.

Put the words, for those who see the divine suffix -ova - / - єva-:

  • Zazdryu - zazdrit, I wink - watt, dulіju - dulіjuvati, organizu - organіzuvati, writhing - writhing, writhing - writhing, biting - biting, attacking - attacking, passing - reserving - writhing, writhing

Morphemi -iva - / - willow-also set the words, which are put on the food "how robiti?" For example: vidkushuvati.

Sufiksi -iva - / - ivy-viroblyayut words of an incomplete form in a detailed form:

(what is robiti?) viprobuvati - (what is robiti?) vidchuvati.

The spelling of cich morphemes can be found in the 1st sheet. єinium. the number of the day. hour. Zgadaimo pitannya: "Am I shy at the same time?" I will tell you: “I’ll finish it at once”, “I’ll finish it at once”.

Writing a viznachaєmo, scho at the end - Ivay / - Ivay.

Put words to those who see:

Zahlinayusya - zahlinayusya, pridumuyu - pridumuvati, swing - zamahuvatisya, vihovuyu - vihovuvati, rozkushuvati - roztyaguvati, rozkreslyuyu - rozkreslyuvati, rozhituyu - rozhituvati, rozkidayu - rozkidati, pіdmorguyu - pіdmorguvati, pіdvіshuyu - pіdvіshuvati, vіdchuvayu - vіdchuvati, zdrigayus - zdrigatisya, zamislyuyusya - obsequiously.

Sufiksi in participles

Morphemi - ova - / - eva-, -iva - / - and vazberіgayuyutsya at the dіysnіh dієpricmetniki.

Tse z tim, shho communion, meaning the sign of the subject according to the story, the spelling of the meaning of the subject is established, and the spelling of the dialectical suffixes from those who take it. For example:

Dieslivny suffix -va and voicesna in front of him

At once, as if in a voice, the kintsev part of the word falls, it is impossible to see -ova- / eva-, -iva- / - willow-, oskilki sufiks bude іnshy - va. It’s always stressed, and it’s the type of morphemes that are in front of them. For example, you see the words:

  • weaken-va't;
  • zapoti-va't;
  • polі-va´t;
  • prode-va't;
  • naspivuvati.

Tsei sufix attested to misunderstandings viglyad vіd thorough, vіn formі ness. v. and the knowledge of the words of the owls. v. You can also see it in the word:

  • weaken (Soviet) - weaken (non-Soviet);
  • zapitniti (sov.v.) - zapoti-va-ty (non-Soviet species);
  • politi (sov.v.) - poli-va-ty (non-Soviet species);
  • proditi (Soviet art) - prod-va-t (non-Soviet species);
  • naspivati ​​(Soviet) - hum-va-t (non-Soviet).

Z'yavlyayutsya at the words, wines take a bare voice on itself, and the voice in front of him appears inappropriately and is transformed into a spelling. For the її choice, the rule is stuck: If you write the voice correctly before the shock suffix -wa, you need to skip the suffix.

Sufix -

Tsei dieslivny suffix is ​​written in non-transferable words, for which it is impossible to put food on a famous message:

  • blackness (in what?) because of grief;
  • Seriously (what is it?) of problems;
  • rustling (of whom?) of vologosti;
  • beat-e-t (from whom?) from the elder.

Such words take revenge on the meaning of the word, which can be seen without a third-party inflow, and the meaning is brought in by a suffix -e.

Voice before suffix -l-

Dieslivny suffix of the past hour -l- call to be found by spelling-voices: ver ... l, ve ... l, hung ... l, wimir ... l, ob'їzd ... l, father ... all, stick ... l, se ... l, clean ... l.

Schob vibrate voice in front of -l-, requiring the word to put on the cob form. That voice, how to stand in front of, be careful and before-l:

  • twist - is born;
  • viyati - viyalo;
  • engaging - engaging;
  • stale - stuck;
  • vimiryati - vimiryav;
  • kayatsya - repenting;
  • bow down - bowing;
  • plykati - plykati;
  • spodivatisya - spodivavsya;
  • ob'їzditi - ob'їzdiv;
  • angry - angry;
  • glue - glue;
  • majority - major;

  • hearing - hearing;
  • siyati - siyav;
  • to cleanse - by cleaning;
  • chuti - Chuv.

Є standard. Winning in the diaries before -v- and -lice-: angry, glued, heard, sowed, cleaned.

Zavdannya for zakr_plennya

From now on, if it’s like it’s all the fun and the stench it’s written, you can go to the practical part.

In the whole text, the letters are missing. It’s easy to learn, because the rules are set up to regulate the spelling of the documents.

Tsіkavo sposterіgaty behind mavpami, scho lingering on the trees. You can take a look and photograph, for that, the stench, not susceptible to fear, vividly prophesies the wonders of spritznosti. The stench does not change, but flap from head to head, to go out and spread on the lianas. Everything, we can be built for them, the mawpies see, hunt with their chic paws, look around, sniff, and magnetize, try to swallow, wind up to the wind, to hear it. It’s worth stinking for a cheek, but you’ll see it for unpopularity.

The stench without the greedy rubbish of perspicacity viproshuyut hotels, see the most beautiful little babies, and here do not let it go, trim vuho gostro.

Sufiksi have a very important role to play in Russian. With this help, new words are established, and grammatical forms, and the smell to serve the transmission of emotional warehouse promotions. The very nobility, as they are sufiks, and for whom the stench of vikory is simply necessary.

So also a sufix?

Sufix is ​​a morpheme that stands behind the root. Inodі vipadіyayutsya, if sufіks stand for the endings. Such a reason is called "postfix". Nasam before tse stosuєtsya morphemi -sya - / - сь-: vvivayutsya (ending -yut, postfix -sy-), I climb, flaunt that інші.

The main function of the suffix is ​​the establishment of new words, it protects the words, if the morpheme has a grammatical role. Most of the Movies and Sufiks are expressive-emotive.

The nesting is numerical, which can be found at the school, starting from the cob classes. Yaki buvayut sufiksi at the Russian mov, 2nd class to pass even in the middle of the rock.

It is easy to know by ts_i morphemi, as a part of promi maєmo. So, the zavdyaki are specific -usch / -yusch and -asch - / - in the form of meaning, but -w- it is unambiguously as if the word is analyzed - diєprislivnik. It is clear for the ear of morphemy from the point of view of the sign, and then let's talk about the presence of any part of the move.

The word can be found without a suffix; It is also unreasonable and vicious, if there are two or three sufics. So in the words of instruction there are two: -tel- and -st-, and in the word "teacher" there are three: up to two before the foregoing, the child is -ova-.

What are the functions?

It is easy to see how you get sufiks with a glance of powerful functionality.


Vidtinki value

Sufiks can also change from one source to another. It is no secret that roots carry the main meaning of the word. I will clarify Sufiks, to rob the word viraznіshim. It’s clear, as they send sufiks from the point of view and meaning, which are transmitted by them:

  • Zmenshuvalno-colorful: style-table; ram-ram; redness - redness; ditina is a ditinka.
  • Zbіlshuvalne: chobots, hands, kulachische, majesty.
  • Ditinchata tvarin: swing, calf, cochinea, elephant.
  • Designated accessories before any profession: salesman, crane operator, bartender; also territories: Siberian, Petersburg, Muscovite, pivday resident; nationalities: Ukrainian, Georgian, Nimets, Fin.
  • Sub'єktivné to the subject of any people: villain, little boy, cunning, greedy, regit.

Sufiksi imennikiv

At the middle schools, they repair reports in morphology, that the skin part is changed, as they are sufiks at the Russian (5th grade). I'll pick up the morpheme for a good look.

Guiding the butt will be deprived of the characteristic Sufiks, which can be unambiguously said about the morphological attachment.

Sufiksi mennikiv:

Value

  • Non-stickiness to singing stake, nationality: highlander, Caucasian, otochene.
  • Personnel: fighter, merchant, tightrope walker.
  • A creature of the cholovic genus: male, plivunets, stallion (-ets-) or female (-its-): witness, levitsya, linivitsa.
  • Estimated meaning: brother, borscht, chlibets, prong (in rozmovn_y mov and spacious).
  • Shuvalno-colorful meaning: a knife, a table.
  • Name of sciences, subjects: mathematics, mechanics, stylistics
  • Name of yagid: ozhina, lochina.
  • Subject: p_druchnik, fin, hamman.
  • Ways of performance: Colonel, Pidvodnik, Chief.
  • Teritorialniy ob'єkt: greenhouse, pedestal, synnik.

Oshk - / - ushk - / - yushk - / - ishk-

Zmenshuvalno-pestlivі: gorobets, krill, khatinka, zm_yushka.

Chick - / - cheek-

Professionality: vantazhnik, SUV, koshtorisnik, furniture.

Sufiksi prikmetnikiv

Now we will talk about how Sufiks prikmetnikov will be in the air.

Tse, mabut, naybagatsha chastina mov on tsi morphemi.

Value

Yak_st, dribbled under the pouring chogos (one hour, the time of roasting that іn.): Lay, exhausted.

Specify the material from which the item is prepared. It is written from one "n" (viklyuchennya: curses, pewter, wood): clay, food, shkiryaniy.

You can also vkazuvati on the subject of the item (dressing the shafu) or the way of robots (windy, peat).

I would like to give an express sign: more parts of tila (dew, tails) or іnshu yakist (hairy, bespectacled)

Єв - / - iv-, -in-

With the help of the tsikh sufiks, there are dydiv, batkiv.

Likewise, I will tell you what the subject of the preparation of the breakdowns is: pear, anisovy.

Yann - / - onn-

Power (vіyskovy, rankovy, crane, povilny)

Iv - / - liv - / - liv-

Slenderness, be-like yakness, volodinnya chimos: woody, lynivy, beautiful

Іst-, -chat-

Similarity: greasy, oily.

Slenderness, similarity: wobbly, sonorous, papchasty (similar to papa).

Viconu diyu chi zdatniy shodo ny, maє zyazok: naglyadovy, divovizhniy, vibirkovy.

Ob'єkt dії, yogo designation: swimming; bazaniy.

Sufiksi diesliv

Yak buvayut sufiks at the children at the Russian mov? Most of the formwork (we wrote about them earlier). Prote є y such, as may be the meaning. So, it is - / - Iva- tell us that the work did not end, but the process (planuvati, fantasize, watch over) - the process of a word of an incomplete image.

Sufiksi -sya - / - si-hoch i approve sound word, the words are not є. In the basis of the stench I will increase.

Sufiksi zaimennikiv

I stayed away from talking too much - how do you get sufiks for bunnies. Їх all three: - those, - abo, - abo. All stinks are written with a hyphen and take a part in illumination, be it, be it.

1. Sufix- tse morpheme, which is worth writing a root and inviting to serve for the stem of new words, if you want to be victorious and when the form of one word is established.

For example: kindness - kindness(Sufiks - from- words), kind, kind(Sufiks - її- form-making, setting the shape of the regular step of the prikmetnik; sufiks - eish- form-making, I will fix the form of a wonderful step of the prikmetnik).

To brutalize respect!

In some cases, the suffix -j-may not be removed from the words of the special graphic designation. On its own, you can play voices e, e, y, I, in the proper way, for an inaudible abo razdilny b, for example: Volga[j] e[плольжjь], Zaonezh[j] e[zћћnjezh].

2. Most of the suffixes serve for the establishment of new words.

Vchit - vchitel, vchitelstvo, vchitelsky.

The form-writing suffixes of the Russian traditionally are not large. Some of the most important meanings are:

    Sufiks of the normal and wonderful step of the prikmetnik: -її (-їy), -e, -she, -esh-, -aysh;

    Shvidshe, shvidshe, dear, older, glib, the wiser.

    suffix of the last hour of the word-l;

    Priyshov, diznavsya.

    sufіk of the commandment method of word -і;

    Take it, lead it.

    deyakі sufіksi іmennikіv yak indicators of many and one;

    Wed: hulk(one hour) - hulks(Mn.h.); friend(one hour) - friends(plural; there is yak rakhunok ending -ya [a], and th rakhunok sufiksa -j- - [druz'j a']); syn(one hour) - blue i(plural; there is yak rakhunok ending -ya [a], and th rakhunok sufiksa -ovj - [synΛvj á]); swing ok(one hour) - swing a(Mn.h.).

    deyakі sufіksi іmennikіv yak indicators of indirect views.

    Wed: mater- (Ні) mother i, hour- (Ні) hour that.

The spelling of the suffix is ​​to be found in the part of the word, and it will be seen when characterizing the leading parts of the mov.

To brutalize respect!

1) In linguistic statistics it is not at all equal to the status of the indicator of the unassigned form of the word (information) - -ty, -ty, -ch ( big, carry, take care). A part of the preludes characterizes the morphemi yak ending, and the last is the yak sufix. We have a look at the indicator of information(-ty, -ty, -ch) yak ending (!).

2) In linguistics, there is no single point of view on the part of the participle ( readable, read, read, read) and dієprislivnikіv ( read, read). In some of the books of the teacher and the teacher, they are characterized as self-contained parts of the movement (and in the whole of the list of all types of suffixes they will be word-creating), in some of them - as a special form of words (if they are self-explanatory) In the general assistant of the teacher and the assistant, the independent parts of the mov are looked at.

3. As the root of the prefix, Sufiks can change their names. At the same time, like in the heart of the country, here there is a pretense of cherguvannya of inaudible and voiced sounds. Zokrema, you can "shvidki voices".

Wed: books-to-a - books-ek; slip-to-s - slip-ok, funny-n-oh-smes-on, old-ets-star-ts-a, dishes-ts-e-strav-ets.

Doing regularly in sufixes is encouraged to cherguvannya of sibilant sounds (k / year, ova / yj).

Wed: book-to-a - book-ech-to-a, com-ok - com-och-ek, pir-ova-t-pir-uj-y.

4. In general, when seeing sufics and complexes of sufics, it is necessary to use words that the whole word has been approved. At the same time, you can easily vikoristovuvati periphrase iz such a one-root word.

For example:

  1. Porіvnyaєmo morphemic warehouse іmennikіv: Sasha, cherry, pea.

      At the word Sasha ( Sash-yenka) see the root Sash- (Sasha) that sufix -enk(a): « Sasha- changeable and colorful to Sash a».

      The word cherry ( cherry-to-a) see the root cherry- with a quick voice ( Cherry) that sufix -before(a): « Cherry- small cherry I am».

      The word has a pea ( peas-in-to-a) see the root peas cheer up, cheer up X/w (peas) і two sufiks: sufiks -in- (peas-in-a): « Pea- is one of the warehouse peas "; sufix -before(a): « Pea- small peas іna».

  2. Porіvnyaєmo morphemic warehouse of prikmetnikіv: mіiliviy і svіdomy.

      At the word mriylivy ( mriy-a-tel-n-iy) see the root mriy- (mriya) і three sufiks: sufiks dieslova -a- (mriy-a-t): « Mriyati- go into mriy am"; sufix -tel from the meanings "dyach" ( mriy-a-tel): « Mriynik- the one who loves mriy ati"; sufiks of the prikmetnik -n(ui): « Mriilivy- Such, yak mriynik; vladyviy mriynik Yu».

      At the word of svidomy ( co-knowing) see the root know (know) with a prefix zi- (zi-nobility), as well as one suffix -tel(ui): « Svidomy- such, which is correct svidomy aєt, Rose Navkolishnyu Action ". Sufix -tel in this particular vypadku not see, oskilka in the Russian movement of the neman evidence.

To brutalize respect!

Nybilsh typical pardons when you see sufіxіv є takі.

1) Delivery of the letters of the suffix until the end. Especially often it is worth looking at suffixes: e) - vlad-eniy-e, -tij(e) - take-tj-e, -іj(e) - pride-іj-e, -j(e) - happy-j-e, -j(e) - old-j-e, -аціj(I am) - delegate-аtsіj-i, -іj(I am) - arm-ij-i... In all cich vipads іj abo j put before the suffix, but not until the end (!).

2) Vidnesennya to the suffix of a part of the root or a part of the front suffix (call for the presence of the end words of the same sounds and letters).

3) Underestimated okremikh sufiks and sumi sufiks.

Wed: kis- awn (see indirect ui, de indirect- - Root), ready-nist (as ready ui, de ready- - Root), literacy-n- awn (por .: literacy - adiplomas-n - uiliteracy-n- st).

gastroguru 2017